Logical beings are beings like you who is reading this book, you were born with the cognitive ability to make rational decisions based on facts and information. Your choices are not dependant on instinct.
Though Logical beings will sometime do things instinctively or in other words have instinct, they are still required to make complex decisions every time without the aid of hereditary instincts.
The ability you posses to make complex decisions on matters is what puts you in the category of logical beings.
Before we step further, we should establish what exactly instinct is.
Instinct , an inborn impulse or motivation to action typically performed in response to specific external stimuli. Instinct is generally described as a stereotyped, apparently unlearned, genetically determined behaviour pattern.
Instinct is the inherent inclination of a living
organism towards a particular complex
