The unstable dark Qi gathered around Arslan punch exploded exactly when it touched the griffon's beak, which the beast used to attack him.
Griffons are one of the weakest flying species but to beat them is necessary to be at least a Mystic-level cultivator. The difference between Earth-level and Mystic-level was huge, especially due to a special increase in the Qi purity, which allowed techniques to be more powerful. This was the reason why the outer disciples were prohibited to enter the dangerous zone of the forest, being all of them lower than Mystic-level.
In normal conditions, it would have been impossible for Arslan to hurt a griffon, but, thanks to the strength of his techniques and the huge momentum given to him by Eliza's flying speed, the griffon felt to be hit by a cannonball.
The beast let out a scream of pain as it bounced back leaving enough space to allow Eliza not to be forced to change the ice plate direction.