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Gandhi

Puppets of Faith: Theory of Communal Strife

The sublimity of Muhammad's preaching in Mecca and the severity of his sermons in Medina make Islam a Janus-faced faith that forever bedevils the mind of the Musalmans. This thought-provoking work, besides dissecting the anatomy of Islam, steeped in the Quran, seeks to depict the psyche of the Musalmans, shaped by the proclivities of their prophet, vicissitudes of his life and the attitudes of his detractors, which the mechanism of their umma perpetuates. More to the point, aided by “I’m Ok – You’re Ok”, the path-breaking work of Thomas A. Harris and Roland E Miller’s “Muslim Friends–Their Faith and Feeling”, this book, for the first time ever, psycho-analyzes the imperatives of the Muslim upbringing, which has the potential to turn a faithful and a renegade alike into a fidayeen. Also, apart from delving into the ironies of the faiths that affected the fate of the peoples, eclipsed the cultures of communes, altered the course of history and afflict the politics of the day, this book examines how the sanãtana 'Hindu' dharma came to survive in India, in spite of the combined onslaught of Islam and the Christianity on Hinduism for over a millennium. This book is for those who wish to be aware of the follies of their faith and the foibles of others to lighten the burden of dogma and reduce the baggage of prejudice postulated in its thirty-four well-structured chapters. Also, besides providing a panoramic view of the Indian history, this thought-provoking book appraises the way Gandhi, Nehru, Patel, Azad, Ambedkar, Indira Gandhi, Narasimha Rao, Vajpayee, Manmohan Singh, Sonia Gandhi, Narendra Modi et al made or unmade the post-colonial India. Possibly in a new genre, this free ebook is a book for our times.
BS_Murthy · 21.7K Views

History of pakistan 1947

On 14 August 1947 (27th of Ramadan in 1366 of the Islamic Calendar) Pakistan gained independence. India gained independence the following day. Two of the provinces of British India, Punjab and Bengal, were divided along religious lines by the Radcliffe Commission. Lord Mountbatten is alleged to have influenced the Radcliffe Commission to draw the lines in India's favour.[39][40][41] Punjab's mostly Muslim western part went to Pakistan and its mostly Hindu and Sikh eastern part went to India, but there were significant Muslim minorities in Punjab's eastern section and light Hindus and Sikhs minorities living in Punjab's western areas. There was no conception that population transfers would be necessary because of the partitioning. Religious minorities were expected to stay put in the states they found themselves residing in. However, an exception was made for Punjab which did not apply to other provinces.[42][43] Intense communal rioting in the Punjab forced the governments of India and Pakistan to agree to a forced population exchange of Muslim and Hindu/Sikh minorities living in Punjab. After this population exchange only a few thousand low-caste Hindus remained in Pakistani Punjab and only a tiny Muslim population remained in the town of Malerkotla in India's part of Punjab.[44] Political scientist Ishtiaq Ahmed says that although Muslims started the violence in Punjab, by the end of 1947 more Muslims had been killed by Hindus and Sikhs in East Punjab than the number of Hindus and Sikhs who had been killed by Muslims in West Punjab.[45][46][47] Nehru wrote to Gandhi on 22 August that up to then, twice as many Muslims had been killed in East Punjab than Hindus and Sikhs in West Punjab.[48] More than ten million people migrated across the new borders and between 200,000 and 2,000,000[49][50][51][52] people died in the spate of communal violence in the Punjab in what some scholars have described as a 'retributive genocide' between the religions.[53] The Pakistani government claimed that 50,000 Muslim women were abducted and raped by Hindu and Sikh men and similarly the Indian government claimed that Muslims abducted and raped 33,000 Hindu and Sikh women.[54][55][56] The two governments agreed to repatriate abducted women and thousands of Hindu, Sikh and Muslim women were repatriated to their families in the 1950s. The dispute over Kashmir escalated into the first war between India and Pakistan. With the assistance of the United Nations (UN) the war was ended but it became the Kashmir dispute, unresolved as of 2021.
Abdul_Shakoor_7478 · 3.4K Views

Love lust and confusion

♡♡♡♡♡♡♡ Hello everyone!! ♡♡♡♡♡♡♡ My story is with mature content.... So if you don't wanna read mature part you can skip that one..... It's for 16+ age "Bend over, baby." He whispered in my ear. I complied immediately not wanting to make him any more angery then he already is. He brushed his finger's against the most sensitive part of my body. I gasped, as i felt my body reacting to his touch. The worst thing is he know it very well how my body react to his every single touch. "What did i told you earlier?" He said with most seductive voice in my ear,i was breathing heavily. How can he expect me to give an answer, when he kept assulting my sensitive part with his finger's. He squeezed my @ss firmly with his other hand. I moaned loudly when i felt it's effect right between my leg's. "Who do you Belong to,Darling?" "YOU" ♡♡♡♡♡♡♡ A/N: Hey lovies.♡♡♡♡♡♡♡☄️ So this is my chapter of the story. Please any comments you have I will be happy If you leave some. Good or bad I want to know if you like it. If you like it don't forget to vote. You can follow me at_My Wattpad account for my story's update https://www.wattpad.com/user/Princes-Dream-23 ♡♡♡♡♡♡♡ NOTE: All rights are reserved. Copyright of PrincesDream23. This story was created from my ideas and my imagination. This story cannot be used in any way, shape, or form. Any resemblance to real events or locations are coincidental. Enjoy Reading. Copyright © Nikita Gandhi 2018 All Rights Reserved. This book is sold subject to condition that it shall not by way of tradeor otherwise, be lent, resold or hired out, circulated and noreproduction in any form, in whole or in part (except for briefquotations in critical articles or reviews) may be made without writtenpermission of the publishers.This book has been published in good faith that the work of the authoris original.All efforts have been taken to make the material error-free. However,the author and the publisher disclaim the responsibility for anyinadvertent errors. https://notionpress.com/read/love-lust-confusion
Princessdream23 · 70.8K Views

Patriotism

Paragraph on Patriotism: Love towards one’s motherland is called patriotism and it is about being courageous and proud and then taking that pride and putting it into action. A patriotic person sees themselves as a proud and responsible citizen of a country and also thinks about the choices they make which might reflect on the country. You can read more Paragraph Writing about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more. Paragraph on Patriotism – 100 Words for Classes 1, 2, 3 Kids Patriotism is an act of courage and valour towards your country. It means keeping the interests of the country before your own personal needs. It makes the nation stronger. We refer to our nation as the ‘motherland’ and love towards it is a must. We must respect our ‘motherland’ and work to make this country a better place for us to live in. There are 3 patriotic days that we celebrate in our ‘motherland’ India – January 26: when the constitution of India was made, August 15: when India was declared a free country and October 2: the birthday of Gandhi Ji. Paragraph on Patriotism - 100 Words for Classes 1, 2, 3 Kids Paragraph on Patriotism – 150 Words for Classes 4, 5 Children Patriotism helps in building a country with a better future so that people live in harmony with each other. It does not always mean fighting and being violent, it means showing passion and sacrifice towards the nation. Showcasing the love for the country only on occasions such as Republic Day, Independence Day and Gandhi Jayanti is not true patriotism. True patriotism is respecting the country & taking pride while showing love and respect to the country. It also leads to the elimination of selfishness and corruption which will help the country grow and develop faster. The nation does not belong to one person, rather it belongs to all of us so all of us must come together to make our nation the best. Our soldiers stand at the border(s) each and every day to keep this country or us safe.
Rabiya_Zahid · 17.4K Views
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