Chapter 5 - RIP VAN WINKLE

WHOEVER has made a voyage up the Hudson must remember the

 Kaatskill mountains. They are a dismembered branch of the great

Appalachian family, and are seen away to the west of the river, swelling up

to a noble height, and lording it over the surrounding country. Every

change of season, every change of weather, indeed every hour of the day,

produces some change in the magical hues and shapes of these mountains,

and they are regarded by all the good wives, far and near, as perfect

barometers. When the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue

and purple, and print their bold outlines on the clear evening sky; but sometimes, when the rest of the landscape is cloudless, they will gather a

hood of gray vapors about their summits, which, in the last rays of the

setting sun, will glow and light up like a crown of glory.

At the foot of these fairy mountains, the voyager may have descried the

light smoke curling up from a village, whose shingle-roofs gleam among

the trees, just where the blue tints of the upland melt away into the fresh

green of the nearer landscape. It is a little village, of great antiquity, having

been founded by some of the Dutch colonists, in the early times of the

province, just about the beginning of the government of the good Peter

Stuyvesant, (may he rest in peace!) and there were some of the houses of

the original settlers standing within a few years, built of small yellow

bricks brought from Holland, having latticed windows and gable fronts,

surmounted with weathercocks.

In that same village, and in one of these very houses (which, to tell the

precise truth, was sadly time-worn and weather-beaten), there lived many

years since, while the country was yet a province of Great Britain, a simple

good-natured fellow, of the name of Rip Van Winkle. He was a descendant

of the Van Winkles who figured so gallantly in the chivalrous days of

Peter Stuyvesant, and accompanied him to the siege of Fort Christina. He

inherited, however, but little of the martial character of his ancestors. I

have observed that he was a simple good-natured man; he was, moreover,

a kind neighbor, and an obedient hen-pecked husband. Indeed, to the latter

circumstance might be owing that meekness of spirit which gained him

such universal popularity; for those men are most apt to be obsequious and

conciliating abroad, who are under the discipline of shrews at home. Their

tempers, doubtless, are rendered pliant and malleable in the fiery furnace

of domestic tribulation, and a curtain lecture is worth all the sermons in the

world for teaching the virtues of patience and long-suffering. A termagant

wife may, therefore, in some respects, be considered a tolerable blessing;

and if so, Rip Van Winkle was thrice blessed.

Certain it is, that he was a great favorite among all the good wives of

the village, who, as usual with the amiable sex, took his part in all family

squabbles; and never failed, whenever they talked those matters over in

their evening gossipings, to lay all the blame on Dame Van Winkle. The

children of the village, too, would shout with joy whenever he approached. 

He assisted at their sports, made their playthings, taught them to fly kites

and shoot marbles, and told them long stories of ghosts, witches, and

Indians. Whenever he went dodging about the village, he was surrounded

by a troop of them, hanging on his skirts, clambering on his back, and

playing a thousand tricks on him with impunity; and not a dog would bark

at him throughout the neighborhood.

The great error in Rip's composition was an insuperable aversion to all

kinds of profitable labor. It could not be from the want of assiduity or

perseverance; for he would sit on a wet rock, with a rod as long and heavy

as a Tartar's lance, and fish all day without a murmur, even though he

should not be encouraged by a single nibble. He would carry a fowling￾piece on his shoulder for hours together, trudging through woods and

swamps, and up hill and down dale, to shoot a few squirrels or wild

pigeons. He would never refuse to assist a neighbor even in the roughest

toil, and was a foremost man at all country frolics for husking Indian corn,

or building stone-fences; the women of the village, too, used to employ him to run their errands, and to do such little odd jobs as their less obliging

husbands would not do for them. In a word, Rip was ready to attend to

anybody's business but his own; but as to doing family duty, and keeping

his farm in order, he found it impossible.

In fact, he declared it was of no use to work on his farm; it was the

most pestilent little piece of ground in the whole country; every thing

about it went wrong, and would go wrong, in spite of him. His fences were

continually falling to pieces; his cow would either go astray, or get among

the cabbages; weeds were sure to grow quicker in his fields than anywhere

else; the rain always made a point of setting in just as he had some out￾door work to do; so that though his patrimonial estate had dwindled away

under his management, acre by acre, until there was little more left than a

mere patch of Indian corn and potatoes, yet it was the worst-conditioned

farm in the neighborhood.

His children, too, were as ragged and wild as if they belonged to

nobody. His son Rip, an urchin begotten in his own likeness, promised to

inherit the habits, with the old clothes of his father. He was generally seen

trooping like a colt at his mother's heels, equipped in a pair of his father's

cast-off galligaskins, which he had much ado to hold up with one hand, as

a fine lady does her train in bad weather.

Rip Van Winkle, however, was one of those happy mortals, of foolish,

well-oiled dispositions, who take the world easy, eat white bread or brown,

whichever can be got with least thought or trouble, and would rather starve

on a penny than work for a pound. If left to himself, he would have

whistled life away in perfect contentment; but his wife kept continually

dinning in his ears about his idleness, his carelessness, and the ruin he was

bringing on his family. Morning, noon, and night, her tongue was

incessantly going, and every thing he said or did was sure to produce a

torrent of household eloquence. Rip had but one way of replying to all

lectures of the kind, and that, by frequent use, had grown into a habit. He

shrugged his shoulders, shook his head, cast up his eyes, but said nothing.

This, however, always provoked a fresh volley from his wife; so that he

was fain to draw off his forces, and take to the outside of the house—the

only side which, in truth, belongs to a hen-pecked husband.

Rip's sole domestic adherent was his dog Wolf, who was as much hen￾pecked as his master; for Dame Van Winkle regarded them as companions

in idleness, and even looked upon Wolf with an evil eye, as the cause of

his master's going so often astray. True it is, in all points of spirit befitting

an honorable dog, he was as courageous an animal as ever scoured the

woods—but what courage can withstand the ever-during and all-besetting

terrors of a woman's tongue? The moment Wolf entered the house his

crest fell, his tail drooped to the ground or curled between his legs, he

sneaked about with a gallows air, casting many a sidelong glance at Dame

Van Winkle, and at the least flourish of a broomstick or ladle, he would fly

to the door with yelping precipitation.

Times grew worse and worse with Rip Van Winkle as years of

matrimony rolled on; a tart temper never mellows with age, and a sharp

tongue is the only edged tool that grows keener with constant use. For a

long while he used to console himself, when driven from home, by

frequenting a kind of perpetual club of the sages, philosophers, and other idle personages of the village; which held its sessions on a bench before a

small inn, designated by a rubicund portrait of His Majesty George the

Third. Here they used to sit in the shade through a long, lazy summer's

day, talking listlessly over village gossip, or telling endless sleepy stories

about nothing. But it would have been worth any statesman's money to

have heard the profound discussions that sometimes took place when by

chance an old newspaper fell into their hands from some passing traveller.

How solemnly they would listen to the contents, as drawled out by Derrick

Van Bummel, the schoolmaster, a dapper, learned little man, who was not

to be daunted by the most gigantic word in the dictionary; and how sagely

they would deliberate upon public events some months after they had

taken place.The opinions of this junto were completely controlled by Nicholas

Vedder, a patriarch of the village, and landlord of the inn, at the door of

which he took his seat from morning till night, just moving sufficiently to

avoid the sun and keep in the shade of a large tree; so that the neighbors could tell the hour by his movements as accurately as by a sun-dial. It is

true, he was rarely heard to speak, but smoked his pipe incessantly. His

adherents, however, (for every great man has his adherents), perfectly

understood him, and knew how to gather his opinions. When any thing that

was read or related displeased him, he was observed to smoke his pipe

vehemently, and to send forth short, frequent, and angry puffs; but when

pleased, he would inhale the smoke slowly and tranquilly, and emit it in

light and placid clouds; and sometimes, taking the pipe from his mouth,

and letting the fragrant vapor curl about his nose, would gravely nod his

head in token of perfect approbation.

From even this stronghold the unlucky Rip was at length routed by his

termagant wife, who would suddenly break in upon the tranquillity of the

assemblage, and call the members all to nought; nor was that august

personage, Nicholas Vedder himself, sacred from the daring tongue of this

terrible virago, who charged him outright with encouraging her husband in

habits of idleness.

Poor Rip was at last reduced almost to despair; and his only alternative,

to escape from the labor of the farm and the clamor of his wife, was to take

gun in hand and stroll away into the woods. Here he would sometimes seat

himself at the foot of a tree, and share the contents of his wallet with Wolf,

with whom he sympathized as a fellow-sufferer in persecution. "Poor

Wolf," he would say, "thy mistress leads thee a dog's life of it; but never

mind, my lad, whilst I live thou shalt never want a friend to stand by thee!"

Wolf would wag his tail, look wistfully in his master's face, and if dogs

can feel pity I verily believe he reciprocated the sentiment with all his

heart.

In a long ramble of the kind on a fine autumnal day, Rip had

unconsciously scrambled to one of the highest parts of the Kaatskill

mountains. He was after his favorite sport of squirrel shooting, and the still

solitudes had echoed and re-echoed with the reports of his gun. Panting

and fatigued, he threw himself, late in the afternoon, on a green knoll,

covered with mountain herbage, that crowned the brow of a precipice.

From an opening between the trees he could overlook all the lower country

for many a mile of rich woodland. He saw at a distance the lordly Hudson,

far, far below him, moving on its silent but majestic course, with the reflection of a purple cloud, or the sail of a lagging bark, here and there

sleeping on its glassy bosom, and at last losing itself in the blue highlands.

On the other side he looked down into a deep mountain glen, wild,

lonely, and shagged, the bottom filled with fragments from the impending

cliffs, and scarcely lighted by the reflected rays of the setting sun. For

some time Rip lay musing on this scene; evening was gradually advancing;

the mountains began to throw their long blue shadows over the valleys; he

saw that it would be dark long before he could reach the village, and he

heaved a heavy sigh when he thought of encountering the terrors of Dame

Van Winkle.

As he was about to descend, he heard a voice from a distance

hallooing, "Rip Van Winkle! Rip Van Winkle!" He looked round, but

could see nothing but a crow winging its solitary flight across the

mountain. He thought his fancy must have deceived him, and turned again

to descend, when he heard the same cry ring through the still evening air:

"Rip Van Winkle! Rip Van Winkle!"—at the same time Wolf bristled up

his back, and giving a low growl, skulked to his master's side, looking

fearfully down into the glen. Rip now felt a vague apprehension stealing

over him; he looked anxiously in the same direction, and perceived a

strange figure slowly toiling up the rocks, and bending under the weight of

something he carried on his back. He was surprised to see any human

being in this lonely and unfrequented place, but supposing it to be some

one of the neighborhood in need of his assistance, he hastened down to

yield it.

On nearer approach, he was still more surprised at the singularity of the

stranger's appearance. He was a short, square-built old fellow, with thick

bushy hair, and a grizzled beard. His dress was of the antique Dutch

fashion—a cloth jerkin strapped round the waist—several pairs of

breeches, the outer one of ample volume, decorated with rows of buttons

down the sides and bunches at the knees. He bore on his shoulder a stout

keg, that seemed full of liquor, and made signs for Rip to approach and

assist him with the load. Though rather shy and distrustful of this new

acquaintance, Rip complied with his usual alacrity; and mutually relieving

one another, they clambered up a narrow gully, apparently the dry bed of a

mountain torrent. As they ascended, Rip every now and then heard long rolling peals, like distant thunder, that seemed to issue out of a deep

ravine, or rather cleft, between lofty rocks, toward which their rugged path

conducted. He paused for an instant, but supposing it to be the muttering of

one of those transient thunder-showers which often take place in the

mountain heights, he proceeded. Passing through the ravine, they came to

a hollow, like a small amphitheatre, surrounded by perpendicular

precipices, over the brinks of which impending trees shot their branches,

so that you only caught glimpses of the azure sky, and the bright evening

cloud. During the whole time, Rip and his companion had labored on in

silence; for though the former marvelled greatly what could be the object

of carrying a keg of liquor up this wild mountain, yet there was something

strange and incomprehensible about the unknown, that inspired awe and

checked familiarity.

On entering the amphitheatre, new objects of wonder presented

themselves. On a level spot in the centre was a company of odd-looking

personages playing at nine-pins. They were dressed in quaint outlandish

fashion; some wore short doublets, others jerkins, with long knives in their

belts, and most of them had enormous breeches, of similar style with that

of the guide's. Their visages, too, were peculiar; one had a large head,

broad face, and small piggish eyes; the face of another seemed to consist

entirely of nose, and was surmounted by a white sugar-loaf hat, set off

with a little red cock's tail. They all had beards, of various shapes and

colors. There was one who seemed to be the commander. He was a stout

old gentleman, with a weather-beaten countenance; he wore a laced

doublet, broad belt and hanger, high-crowned hat and feather, red

stockings, and high-heeled shoes, with roses in them. The whole group

reminded Rip of the figures in an old Flemish painting, in the parlor of

Dominie Van Schaick, the village parson, and which had been brought

over from Holland at the time of the settlement.

What seemed particularly odd to Rip was, that though these folks were

evidently amusing themselves, yet they maintained the gravest face, the

most mysterious silence, and were, withal, the most melancholy party of

pleasure he had ever witnessed. Nothing interrupted the stillness of the

scene but the noise of the balls, which, whenever they were rolled, echoed

along the mountains like rumbling peals of thunder. 

As Rip and his companion approached them, they suddenly desisted

from their play, and stared at him with such fixed, statue-like gaze, and

such strange, uncouth, lack-lustre countenances, that his heart turned

within him, and his knees smote together. His companion now emptied the

contents of the keg into large flagons, and made signs to him to wait upon

the company. He obeyed with fear and trembling; they quaffed the liquor

in profound silence, and then returned to their game.

By degrees Rip's awe and apprehension subsided. He even ventured,

when no eye was fixed upon him, to taste the beverage, which he found

had much of the flavor of excellent Hollands. He was naturally a thirsty

soul, and was soon tempted to repeat the draught. One taste provoked

another; and he reiterated his visits to the flagon so often that at length his

senses were overpowered, his eyes swam in his head, his head gradually

declined, and he fell into a deep sleep.

On waking, he found himself on the green knoll whence he had first

seen the old man of the glen. He rubbed his eyes—it was a bright sunny

morning. The birds were hopping and twittering among the bushes, and the

eagle was wheeling aloft, and breasting the pure mountain breeze.

"Surely," thought Rip, "I have not slept here all night." He recalled the

occurrences before he fell asleep. The strange man with a keg of liquor—

the mountain ravine—the wild retreat among the rocks—the woebegone

party at nine-pins—the flagon—"Oh! that flagon! that wicked flagon!"

thought Rip—"what excuse shall I make to Dame Van Winkle?"

He looked round for his gun, but in place of the clean, well-oiled

fowling-piece, he found an old firelock lying by him, the barrel incrusted

with rust, the lock falling off, and the stock worm-eaten. He now suspected

that the grave roysterers of the mountain had put a trick upon him, and

having dosed him with liquor, had robbed him of his gun. Wolf, too, had

disappeared, but he might have strayed away after a squirrel or partridge.

He whistled after him and shouted his name, but all in vain; the echoes

repeated his whistle and shout, but no dog was to be seen.

He determined to revisit the scene of the last evening's gambol, and if

he met with any of the party, to demand his dog and gun. As he rose to

walk, he found himself stiff in the joints, and wanting in his usual activity.

"These mountain beds do not agree with me," thought Rip, "and if this frolic should lay me up with a fit of the rheumatism, I shall have a blessed

time with Dame Van Winkle." With some difficulty he got down into the

glen: he found the gully up which he and his companion had ascended the

preceding evening; but to his astonishment a mountain stream was now

foaming down it, leaping from rock to rock, and filling the glen with

babbling murmurs. He, however, made shift to scramble up its sides,

working his toilsome way through thickets of birch, sassafras, and witch￾hazel, and sometimes tripped up or entangled by the wild grape-vines that

twisted their coils or tendrils from tree to tree, and spread a kind of

network in his path.

At length he reached to where the ravine had opened through the cliffs

to the amphitheatre; but no traces of such opening remained. The rocks

presented a high impenetrable wall, over which the torrent came tumbling

in a sheet of feathery foam, and fell into a broad deep basin, black from the

shadows of the surrounding forest. Here, then, poor Rip was brought to a

stand. He again called and whistled after his dog; he was only answered by

the cawing of a flock of idle crows, sporting high in the air about a dry tree

that overhung a sunny precipice; and who, secure in their elevation,

seemed to look down and scoff at the poor man's perplexities. What was to

be done? the morning was passing away, and Rip felt famished for want of

his breakfast. He grieved to give up his dog and gun; he dreaded to meet

his wife; but it would not do to starve among the mountains. He shook his

head, shouldered the rusty firelock, and, with a heart full of trouble and

anxiety, turned his steps homeward.

As he approached the village he met a number of people, but none

whom he new, which somewhat surprised him, for he had thought himself

acquainted with every one in the country round. Their dress, too, was of a

different fashion from that to which he was accustomed. They all stared at

him with equal marks of surprise, and whenever they cast their eyes upon

him, invariably stroked their chins. The constant recurrence of this gesture

induced Rip, involuntarily, to do the same, when, to his astonishment, he

found his beard had grown a foot long!

He had now entered the skirts of the village. A troop of strange

children ran at his heels, hooting after him, and pointing at his gray beard.

The dogs, too, not one of which he recognized for an old acquaintance, barked at him as he passed. The very village was altered; it was larger and

more populous. There were rows of houses which he had never seen

before, and those which had been his familiar haunts had disappeared.

Strange names were over the doors—strange faces at the windows—every

thing was strange. His mind now misgave him; he began to doubt whether

both he and the world around him were not bewitched. Surely this was his

native village, which he had left but the day before. There stood the

Kaatskill mountains—there ran the silver Hudson at a distance—there was

every hill and dale precisely as it had always been—Rip was sorely

perplexed—"That flagon last night," thought he, "has addled my poor head

sadly!"

It was with some difficulty that he found the way to his own house,

which he approached with silent awe, expecting every moment to hear the

shrill voice of Dame Van Winkle. He found the house gone to decay—the

roof fallen in, the windows shattered, and the doors off the hinges. A half￾starved dog that looked like Wolf was skulking about it. Rip called him by name, but the cur snarled, showed his teeth, and passed on. This was an

unkind cut indeed.—"My very dog," sighed poor Rip, "has forgotten me!"

He entered the house, which, to tell the truth, Dame Van Winkle had

always kept in neat order. It was empty, forlorn, and apparently

abandoned. This desolateness overcame all his connubial fears—he called

loudly for his wife and children—the lonely chambers rang for a moment

with his voice, and then all again was silence.

He now hurried forth, and hastened to his old resort, the village inn—

but it too was gone. A large rickety wooden building stood in its place,

with great gaping windows, some of them broken and mended with old

hats and petticoats, and over the door was painted, "The Union Hotel, by

Jonathan Doolittle." Instead of the great tree that used to shelter the quiet

little Dutch inn of yore, there now was reared a tall, naked pole, with

something on the top that looked like a red night-cap, and from it was

fluttering a flag, on which was a singular assemblage of stars and stripes—

all this was strange and incomprehensible. He recognized on the sign,

however, the ruby face of King George, under which he had smoked so

many a peaceful pipe; but even this was singularly metamorphosed. The

red coat was changed for one of blue and buff, a sword was held in the

hand instead of a sceptre, the head was decorated with a cocked hat, and

underneath was painted in large characters, GENERAL WASHINGTON.

There was, as usual, a crowd of folk about the door, but none that Rip

recollected. The very character of the people seemed changed. There was a

busy, bustling, disputatious tone about it, instead of the accustomed

phlegm and drowsy tranquillity. He looked in vain for the sage Nicholas

Vedder, with his broad face, double chin, and fair long pipe, uttering

clouds of tobacco smoke, instead of idle speeches; or Van Bummel, the

schoolmaster, doling forth the contents of an ancient newspaper. In place

of these, a lean, bilious-looking fellow, with his pockets full of handbills,

was haranguing vehemently about rights of citizens—elections—members

of Congress—liberty—Bunker's hill—heroes of seventy-six—and other

words, which were a perfect Babylonish jargon to the bewildered Van

Winkle.

The appearance of Rip, with his long grizzled beard, his rusty fowling￾piece, his uncouth dress, and an army of women and children at his heels, soon attracted the attention of the tavern politicians. They crowded round

him, eying him from head to foot with great curiosity. The orator bustled

up to him, and, drawing him partly aside, inquired, "on which side he

voted?" Rip stared in vacant stupidity. Another short but busy little fellow

pulled him by the arm, and, rising on tiptoe, inquired in his ear, "whether

he was Federal or Democrat?" Rip was equally at a loss to comprehend the

question; when a knowing, self-important old gentleman in a sharp cocked

hat, made his way through the crowd, putting them to the right and left

with his elbows as he passed, and planting himself before Van Winkle,

with one arm akimbo, the other resting on his cane, his keen eyes and

sharp hat penetrating, as it were, into his very soul, demanded, in an

austere tone, "what brought him to the election with a gun on his shoulder,

and a mob at his heels, and whether he meant to breed a riot in the

village?" "Alas! gentlemen," cried Rip, somewhat dismayed, "I am a poor

quiet man, a native of the place, and a loyal subject of the king, God bless

him!"

Here a general shout burst from the bystanders—"A tory! a tory! a spy!

a refugee! hustle him! away with him!" It was with great difficulty that the

self-important man in the cocked hat restored order; and, having assumed a

tenfold austerity of brow, demanded again of the unknown culprit, what he

came there for, and whom he was seeking? The poor man humbly assured

him that he meant no harm, but merely came there in search of some of his

neighbors, who used to keep about the tavern.

"Well, who are they? Name them."

Rip bethought himself a moment, and inquired, "Where's Nicholas

Vedder?"

There was a silence for a little while, when an old man replied, in a

thin, piping voice, "Nicholas Vedder! why, he is dead and gone these

eighteen years! There was a wooden tombstone in the churchyard that used

to tell all about him, but that's rotten and gone too."

"Where's Brom Dutcher?"

"Oh, he went off to the army in the beginning of the war; some say he

was killed at the storming of Stony Point—others say he was drowned in a

squall at the foot of Antony's Nose. I don't know—he never came back

again." 

"Where's Van Bummel, the schoolmaster?"

"He went off to the wars, too, was a great militia general, and is now in

Congress."

Rip's heart died away at hearing of these sad changes in his home and

friends, and finding himself thus alone in the world. Every answer puzzled

him too, by treating of such enormous lapses of time, and of matters which

he could not understand: war—Congress—Stony Point;—he had no

courage to ask after any more friends, but cried out in despair, "Does

nobody here know Rip Van Winkle?"

"Oh, Rip Van Winkle!" exclaimed two or three, "Oh, to be sure! that's

Rip Van Winkle yonder, leaning against the tree."

Rip looked, and beheld a precise counterpart of himself, as he went up

the mountain: apparently as lazy, and certainly as ragged. The poor fellow

was now completely confounded. He doubted his own identity, and

whether he was himself or another man. In the midst of his bewilderment,

the man in the cocked hat demanded who he was, and what was his name?

"God knows," exclaimed he, at his wit's end; "I'm not myself—I'm

somebody else—that's me yonder—no—that's somebody else got into my

shoes—I was myself last night, but I fell asleep on the mountain, and

they've changed my gun, and every thing's changed, and I'm changed, and

I can't tell what's my name, or who I am!"

The bystanders began now to look at each other, nod, wink

significantly, and tap their fingers against their foreheads. There was a

whisper, also, about securing the gun, and keeping the old fellow from

doing mischief, at the very suggestion of which the self-important man in

the cocked hat retired with some precipitation. At this critical moment a

fresh, comely woman pressed through the throng to get a peep at the gray￾bearded man. She had a chubby child in her arms, which, frightened at his

looks, began to cry. "Hush, Rip," cried she, "hush, you little fool; the old

man won't hurt you." The name of the child, the air of the mother, the tone

of her voice, all awakened a train of recollections in his mind. "What is

your name, my good woman?" asked he.

"Judith Gardenier."

"And your father's name?" 

"Ah! poor man, Rip Van Winkle was his name, but it's twenty years

since he went away from home with his gun, and never has been heard of

since—his dog came home without him; but whether he shot himself, or

was carried away by the Indians, nobody can tell. I was then but a little

girl."

Rip had but one question more to ask; but he put it with a faltering

voice:

"Where's your mother?"

"Oh, she too had died but a short time since; she broke a blood-vessel

in a fit of passion at a New England peddler."

There was a drop of comfort, at least, in this intelligence. The honest

man could contain himself no longer. He caught his daughter and her child

in his arms. "I am your father!" cried he—"Young Rip Van Winkle once—

old Rip Van Winkle now! Does nobody know poor Rip Van Winkle?"

All stood amazed, until an old woman, tottering out from among the

crowd, put her hand to her brow, and peering under it in his face for a

moment, exclaimed, "Sure enough! it is Rip Van Winkle—it is himself!

Welcome home again, old neighbor. Why, where have you been these

twenty long years?"

Rip's story was soon told, for the whole twenty long years had been to

him but as one night. The neighbors stared when they heard it; some were

seen to wink at each other, and put their tongues in their cheeks: and the

self-important man in the cocked hat, who, when the alarm was over, had

returned to the field, screwed down the corners of his mouth, and shook his

head—upon which there was a general shaking of the head throughout the

assemblage.

It was determined, however, to take the opinion of old Peter

Vanderdonk, who was seen slowly advancing up the road. He was a

descendant of the historian of that name, who wrote one of the earliest

accounts of the province. Peter was the most ancient inhabitant of the

village, and well versed in all the wonderful events and traditions of the

neighborhood. He recollected Rip at once, and corroborated his story in the

most satisfactory manner. He assured the company that it was a fact,

handed down from his ancestor the historian, that the Kaatskill mountains

had always been haunted by strange beings. That it was affirmed that the great Hendrick Hudson, the first discoverer of the river and country, kept a

kind of vigil there every twenty years, with his crew of the Half-moon;

being permitted in this way to revisit the scenes of his enterprise, and keep

a guardian eye upon the river, and the great city called by his name. That

his father had once seen them in their old Dutch dresses playing at nine￾pins in a hollow of the mountain; and that he himself had heard, one

summer afternoon, the sound of their balls, like distant peals of thunder.

To make a long story short, the company broke up, and returned to the

more important concerns of the election. Rip's daughter took him home to

live with her; she had a snug, well-furnished house, and a stout, cheery

farmer for a husband, whom Rip recollected for one of the urchins that

used to climb upon his back. As to Rip's son and heir, who was the ditto of

himself, seen leaning against the tree, he was employed to work on the

farm; but evinced an hereditary disposition to attend to any thing else but

his business.

Rip now resumed his old walks and habits; he soon found many of his

former cronies, though all rather the worse for the wear and tear of time;

and preferred making friends among the rising generation, with whom be

soon grew into great favor.

Having nothing to do at home, and being arrived at that happy age

when a man can be idle with impunity, he took his place once more on the

bench at the inn door, and was reverenced as one of the patriarchs of the

village, and a chronicle of the old times "before the war." It was some time

before he could get into the regular track of gossip, or could be made to

comprehend the strange events that had taken place during his torpor. How

that there had been a revolutionary war—that the country had thrown off

the yoke of old England—and that, instead of being a subject to his

Majesty George the Third, he was now a free citizen of the United States.

Rip, in fact, was no politician; the changes of states and empires made but

little impression on him; but there was one species of despotism under

which he had long groaned, and that was—petticoat government. Happily

that was at an end; he had got his neck out of the yoke of matrimony, and

could go in and out whenever he pleased, without dreading the tyranny of

Dame Van Winkle. Whenever her name was mentioned, however, he

shook his head, shrugged his shoulders, and cast up his eyes; which might pass either for an expression of resignation to his fate, or joy at his

deliverance.He used to tell his story to every stranger that arrived at Mr. Doolittle's

hotel. He was observed, at first, to vary on some points every time he told

it, which was, doubtless, owing to his having so recently awaked. It at last

settled down precisely to the tale I have related, and not a man, woman, or

child in the neighborhood, but knew it by heart. Some always pretended to

doubt the reality of it, and insisted that Rip had been out of his head, and

that this was one point on which he always remained flighty. The old

Dutch inhabitants, however, almost universally gave it full credit. Even to

this day they never hear a thunder-storm of a summer afternoon about the

Kaatskill, but they say Hendrick Hudson and his crew are at their game of

nine-pins; and it is a common wish of all hen-pecked husbands in the

neighborhood, when life hangs heavy on their hands, that they might have

a quieting draught out of Rip Van Winkle's flagon.