Chereads / Islamic Prophecies / Chapter 9 - Islam and the End of the World

Chapter 9 - Islam and the End of the World

On our journey so far we've seen the amazing insight into the future 

that the Prophet Muhammad was given.

In fact, his predictions went far 

beyond the events that would impact the people of our present age, as 

they extend to the momentous, world-changing events that will take place 

just before the end of the world: "The Prophet once delivered a speech in 

front of us wherein he left nothing but mentioned (about) everything that 

would happen till the Hour" [273].

The Hour is the time when the end of 

the world will take place, and God says in the Qur'an that it is knowledge 

that He alone possesses: "They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the Hour: 

when is its arrival? Say, 'Its knowledge is only with my Lord'" [7:187].

Although God alone knows its exact timing, the Prophet Muhammad 

was inspired with knowledge of the minor signs and major signs that 

will precede it, indicating when the end is near. Islam goes into immense 

detail about the signs of the end of the world. Prophet Muhammad taught 

that the world will one day descend into a state of unprecedented evil. 

Even for those who try to resist evil and follow religion, it will be a time 

of immense hardship: "There will come upon the people a time when 

holding onto the religion will be like holding onto hot coal" [274]. This 

will be an age characterised by corruption at all levels of society with 

people living in a spiritual void. It is against this backdrop that mankind 

will witness the emergence of the greatest trial and tribulation that will 

ever befall it, the Dajjal: "From the time of the creation of Adam until the 

Hour begins, there will never be a bigger creation than the Dajjal" [275]. 

The Dajjal is the False Messiah, or Antichrist, who will appear near the 

end of time, claim to be God on earth and demand our obedience and 

worship. Prophet Muhammad went into great detail describing the Dajjal's 

appearance.

He even revealed some information about the Dajjal that no 

other Prophet knew of: "I am to say something about him [Dajjal] that no 

Prophet has said to his people: You should know that he is one-eyed, and 

God is certainly not one-eyed" [276]. Prophet Muhammad even specified 

which eye would be blind: "The Dajjal is blind in his right eye and his eye 

looks like a protruding grape" [277].

We are informed that the Dajjal will 

perform wonders that will amaze people, for example he will command 

the sky and its rain, such that those who submit to him will have crops, 

but those that reject him will suffer from drought:

He would then give command to the sky and there would be rainfall 

upon the earth and it would grow crops. Then in the evening, their 

pasturing animals would come to them with their humps very high 

and their udders full of milk and their flanks stretched. He would 

then come to another people and invite them. But they would reject 

him and he would go away from them and there would be drought 

for them and nothing would be left with them in the form of wealth. 

[278]

He will spread corruption throughout the earth and ultimately amass many 

followers. Prophet Muhammad taught that although this is a great age 

of evil, some true believers will still remain: "A group of people from my 

nation will always remain triumphant on the right path and continue to 

be triumphant..." [279]. It is at this time that a righteous man will appear. 

He is known as the Mahdi, which means "guided one". The Mahdi will 

unite the believers under one banner and lead them in a fight against the 

Dajjal. At this critical juncture in history, which represents the ultimate 

battle between good and evil, God will send the true Messiah, Jesus the 

son of Mary.

Islam teaches that Jesus, although a great Prophet of God, 

is nothing more than a man, just like Muhammad and the rest of God's 

Prophets. Jesus will descend from heaven while resting his hands on the 

wings of two angels, coming down to the white minaret in the East of 

Damascus, Syria. He will join the Mahdi and the believers who will all 

come together and Jesus will kill the Dajjal [280]. He will restore peace 

and justice and there will be so much blessing that money will be plentiful to such an extent that no one will need charity [281]. Jesus will break 

the cross, which symbolically represents his rejection of the idolatry that 

was ascribed to him by Christians after he left the earth. Jesus will live 

for forty more years on earth during which time he will rule the world. 

He will then die and be buried [282].

The Prophet Muhammad taught that every Prophet warned his people 

about the Dajjal: "I warn you of him, and there was no prophet but warned 

his followers of him" [283]. In addition, the Qur'an informs us that every 

nation has, at some point in its history, been sent a messenger by God: 

"We sent a messenger to every community, saying, 'Worship God and 

shun false gods'" [16:36]. So, we should expect to find mention of events 

similar to the Islamic account in other ancient religions.

This is exactly 

what we find when we examine the other Abrahamic religions of Judaism 

and Christianity. Judaism also speaks of great battles in which the nations will gather against believers. The Messiah is a kingly figure whose 

government will be the centre of all world government, ushering in an 

era of peace, with no more wars. He will establish God's law on earth, and 

all mankind will worship one God and live a more spiritual and moral 

way of life [284]. Christianity teaches that the Antichrist, a false Messiah, 

will be a man who will emerge near the end of the world, performing 

great signs and wonders that will deceive many. This is when Jesus will 

return to earth, descending from heaven on the clouds. Jesus will fight 

and defeat the Antichrist, after which he will establish the kingdom of 

God on earth [285]. Zoroastrianism, one of the world's oldest surviving 

religions, also has similar concepts. It teaches that the world will enter an 

age of evil where deceit and greed will rule. Family bonds and piety will 

disappear. It is said that the rulers will be so corrupt that they will see 

the killing of a righteous person to be no worse than killing a fly. Great 

battles will take place and good will ultimately triumph over evil [286]. 

Other religions also overlap with Islam. Hinduism teaches that in each 

cycle of the universe, there is a final age known as the Kali Yuga which is 

characterised by impiety, violence, and decay. This is a dark age in which 

sin will increase and prosper, while virtue will fade. People will deceive 

one another when they buy and sell, and they will enjoy that which has 

been forbidden in the scriptures. The kings of the earth will rob their 

subjects and take pleasure in inflicting punishments upon the innocent. 

The inhabited regions of the earth will be afflicted with famine because 

of a lack of rain and crops. In Hinduism, the source of all evil is a demon 

called Kali who will manifest on earth. This is when a man called Kalki 

will appear, who will have great prowess, glorify God and defeat the 

demon Kali. He will restore peace and order in this world, ushering in a 

new age of prosperity [287].

This common ground between all these different ancient religions should 

not come as a surprise, as Muhammad claimed that every Prophet warned 

his people about the Dajjal. So Muhammad not only revealed what would 

happen in the future, but he clearly had insight into the ancient past as 

well, which is another sign of prophethood. It's important to note that 

while these different religions do support one another when it comes 

to many aspects of the End Times, they also contradict one another on 

fundamental theological issues. This is an indication that not everything 

they teach is the truth as they make different claims. Had all the teachings 

of these different religions originated from Prophets who were divinely 

inspired by the same God, then it stands to reason that they would be 

in perfect harmony without any contradictions. This brings to mind a 

critical question, how can the sincere truth seeker differentiate between 

what in these ancient religions has been falsified and what genuinely 

originates from a prophet of God? In chapter 2, we saw that the Qur'an 

and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad have immense insight into the 

future, which establishes their divine credentials and authority. We have 

also seen that they are flawlessly preserved by virtue of having been continuously memorised by masses of people through history, which means 

we can trust what they teach because they can be traced back directly to 

the Prophet Muhammad. In fact, one of the names of the Qur'an is 'Al 

Furqan', meaning "the Criterion between truth and falsehood". So the 

Qur'an not only confirms the scriptures that came before it, but also 

corrects the falsehoods that have entered them: "And We have revealed to 

you, [O Muhammad], the Book in truth, confirming that which preceded 

it of the Scripture and as a criterion over it. So judge between them by 

what God has revealed…" [5:48].

Why did God grant us some insight into the future? It's important to 

note that prophecies are not present for the sake of entertainment; they 

serve a noble purpose. Earlier in the book, we looked at many examples 

of accurately fulfilled predictions made by Muhammad. Such prophecies 

are a means by which God establishes the truth of His own existence to 

mankind, for only He could have inspired Muhammad with such knowledge. They also serve as a means of allowing us to distinguish His true 

prophets from the many false prophets that are out there. Prophecies are 

our looking glass into the future and act as signposts to turn our attention 

to important people and events ahead of time. From this point of view, 

they are a form of guidance, and so we should investigate them for our 

worldly benefit. These prophecies also carry spiritual significance: many 

of them relate to signs of the coming Day of Judgement and so they serve 

as a reminder to mankind that each fulfilled prophecy brings us one step 

closer to the momentous day when we will stand before our Creator. God 

reminds mankind in the Qur'an: "Closer and closer to mankind comes 

their Reckoning: yet they heed not and they turn away" [21:1].

The Prophet Muhammad taught that a critical astronomical sign will 

occur close to the end of the world: "Whoever repents before the sun 

rises from the west, then God will forgive him" [288]. We are informed 

that God will one day cause the sun to rise in the opposite hemisphere. 

This is a momentous event of cosmic proportions that signifies the imminent end of the world and a point of no return for mankind when our 

repentance will no longer be accepted by God. This is one of the major 

signs of the end of the world, and in this chapter we've covered other 

major signs which have also yet to happen. Some of us may feel disconnected from such prophecies, perhaps we view them as far-off events 

in the distant future and so we may feel secure in the thought that the 

end of the world is not something we will have to worry about during 

our own lifetime. But the reality is that every one of us will experience 

an end of the world, death. For every human being, the end begins the 

moment we die. Tomorrow is not guaranteed, the graveyards are filled 

with people whose lives came to an end when they least expected it. The 

Prophet Muhammad captured this sentiment when he responded to a 

question about when the world would end. He was asked, "When will 

the Hour be established?" Muhammad responded by saying, "What have 

you prepared for it?" [289].

This brings us to the purpose of life. A popular view about life is that it 

is "just a game". However, is life just a game? The Qur'an informs us that 

this is not the case: "And We created not the heavens and the earth, and 

all that is between them, for mere play" [44:38]. God tells us that we were 

created for a noble purpose, to worship Him: "I created jinn [spirits] and 

mankind only to worship Me" [51:56]. Many people think of worship 

as just prayer, but in Islam it is so much more than that. It also includes 

loving, obeying, and showing gratitude to God for everything that He has 

given us: "If you tried to count God's favours you could never enumerate 

them…" [14:34]. Our temporary life here on earth is a test, and ultimately 

every living soul will die and return to God: "Every soul is certain to taste 

death: We test you all through the bad and the good, and to Us you will 

all return" [21:35]. God didn't create the universe and everything in it 

only to leave us all to our own devices. The test of our earthly life is to 

see who will submit to God and follow His guidance, and who will reject 

it.

The core message of the Qur'an is that there is only one God and He 

alone is worthy of our worship. God is eternal, having neither beginning 

nor end. God is not a man, nor does He resemble anything else in the 

creation, rather He is the creator of everything in existence, and He is 

absolutely unique:

Say, 'He is God the One,

God the eternal.

He begot no one nor was He begotten.

No one is comparable to Him.' [Qur'an, Chapter 112]

Not only is life not a game, but our death here on earth is not the end of 

our existence; it marks a new chapter in which we will return to God. The 

Qur'an and the Prophet Muhammad were not just sent as guides for our 

earthly existence, they both provide an immense amount of detail about 

the world's demise and the eternal hereafter. Islam reveals that after the 

major signs such as the Dajjal, Mahdi and return of Jesus, the world will 

enter its final phase. At an hour that is known only to God, the divine 

command will be issued for the trumpet to be blown, a momentous event 

which signifies the commencement of the Day of Judgement. The trumpet 

blast will reverberate through creation. The sky will be torn apart, the 

earth will convulse, and the mountains will disintegrate. The Qur'an tells 

us that everything will be destroyed and everyone will die:

When the Trumpet is sounded a single time, when the earth and 

its mountains are raised high and then crushed with a single blow, 

on that Day the Great Event will come to pass. The sky will be torn 

apart on that Day, it will be so frail. [69:13-16]

A second trumpet blast will sound and all of mankind will be resurrected 

back to life:

The Trumpet will be sounded and behold! They will rush out to 

their Lord from their graves. They will say, 'Woe to us! Who has 

resurrected us from our resting place?' They will be told, 'This is 

what the Lord of Mercy has promised, and the messengers told the 

truth.' [36:51-52]

We will stand on a vast level plain with no landmarks at all: "We shall 

make the mountains move, and you will see the earth as an open plain. 

We shall gather all people together, leaving no one" [18:47]. The earth 

will have been completely transformed: "When the earth is turned into 

another earth, the heavens into another heaven, and people all appear 

before God, the One, the Overpowering" [14:48]. Prophet Muhammad 

informed us that we will be so overwhelmed by what is happening that 

even though we will be raised naked, barefoot, and uncircumcised, we 

will be in far too much terror to take note of our nakedness:

'The people will be assembled barefoot, naked, and uncircumcised.' 

I said, 'O Messenger of God, will the men and women look at each 

other?' The Prophet said, 'The matter will be too serious for them to 

notice.' [290]

The Qur'an explains that all the years and decades we spent here on earth, 

all the pleasures we experienced and hardships we endured, will be a 

distant memory. Our present lives are but a drop in the ocean compared 

to the hereafter. As we stare into eternity, our entire life will feel as if it 

were a brief passing moment:

When the trumpet is sounded and We gather the sinful, sightless, 

they will murmur to one another, 'You stayed only ten days [on 

earth]'– We know best what they say– but the more perceptive of 

them will say, 'Your stay [on earth] was only a single day.' [20:102-

104]

Every action that we perform during our lives is being recorded and 

we will have to answer to God for everything we have said and done: 

"On that Day, people will come forward in separate groups to be shown 

their deeds: whoever has done an atom's weight of good will see it, but 

whoever has done an atom's weight of evil will see that" [99:6-8]. We 

mentioned earlier that our temporary lives here on earth are a test, and 

like with any test there will be an outcome. Those who believed in God, 

worshipped Him alone without associating any partners with Him, and 

did righteous deeds, will be rewarded with eternal bliss in Paradise: "…

while those who believe and do good deeds will be the inhabitants of 

the Garden, there to remain" [2:82]. For those who chose to reject God 

and His guidance, there is a terrible punishment in store: "And for those 

who disbelieved in their Lord is the punishment of Hell, and wretched 

is the destination" [67:6]. Islam values the good and those who accept 

the truth. It contrasts those who obey God and thereby do good, and 

those who are defiantly disobedient, and thereby do evil: "Then is one 

who was a believer like one who was defiantly disobedient? They are not 

equal" [32:18]. We have a choice: to embrace God's eternal unbounded 

mercy, or to run away from it. Accepting His mercy, by responding to 

His message, and obeying, worshipping and loving Him, will facilitate 

our eternal happiness in Paradise. Rejecting and running away from 

God's mercy will ultimately lead to spending eternity in a place devoid 

of His love, a place of unhappiness – Hell. Remember, we have a choice. 

We decide to embrace His mercy or to escape. We have the free will 

to choose. The choices we make in this life will shape our fates in the 

eternal hereafter.

Perhaps you want to get an answer to these important existential questions, but have been put off in the past because of bad experiences. There 

are people throughout history who have understood the psychological 

and spiritual needs that we have as humans. While some philosophers 

and spiritual people have made sincere attempts to uncover deep and 

profound truths about human nature to help and improve our lives, 

others have sadly exploited this need and manipulated people for their 

own benefit. However, this does not mean that all religions must be bad because 

some are bad; this is an important point and a common mistake that many 

make. Religion is a very powerful tool for control and there will always 

be people who are going to manipulate it. But that does not mean that 

we shouldn't try hard to get to the truth.

The numerous examples that we've analysed span 

different societies throughout history. They're a feature of the poor as 

well as the rich, religious as well as secular, the ancient past as well as the 

present. While such beliefs and practices are more common among certain 

groups of people than others, and even vary from place to place, they are 

a feature of virtually every culture that has ever existed. If you've made it 

to the end of this book then it suggests that you are somewhat intrigued 

with the world of the unseen, which perhaps you never even realised.

Today, millions of people believe in false prophets and follow false systems for guidance in life. We're willing to follow false prophets, manmade systems, and baseless superstitions, but why don't we accept the 

real guidance when it comes from God? When we have access to real 

guidance from the creator of the universe who knows the past, present 

and future, why is it that people don't follow that guidance? Imagine if 

some being did have the bigger picture about human existence and we 

could access that knowledge. Just imagine the blessing and benefit one 

would get if this energy was directed to the One who really does have 

the bigger picture. God revealed the Qur'an, the final book of revelation 

for mankind, to lead us away from following falsehood: "Truth has (now) 

arrived, and Falsehood perished: for Falsehood is (by its nature) bound 

to perish" [17:81].

Along our journey, we have seen that Muhammad was a truly special 

human being. He had a lifelong reputation of honesty, even among his 

enemies. He tirelessly stood for truth and justice, and was steadfast in 

his divinely ordained mission to liberate mankind from falsehood. God 

empowered him with a remarkable insight into the unseen, to help us 

distinguish him from the many false prophets out there. We have also 

seen external evidences of Muhammad's Prophethood, which can be 

found in the ancient prophecies of other religious scriptures such as the 

Bible. These act as signposts for his arrival, thousands of years before 

he was even born. We have analysed Muhammad's life, personality and 

teachings from many different angles, and they all point to the conclusion 

that he is a genuine Prophet. People from false religions and those who 

want to manipulate and mislead want to hide this truth, they don't want 

people to know it. Our job as human beings is to be totally committed 

to finding the truth and then submitting to it when it is made manifest 

to us. Will you be misled by those who sell the truth for a small price, or 

will you accept that there is nothing worthy of worship except God and 

that Muhammad is His Messenger?

Accepting that the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, is indeed a 

messenger from God and following him would lead to tranquillity in this 

life and eternal bliss of Paradise in the next. Rejecting him after you have 

heard of him and understood his message would mean you are rejecting 

God. In consequence, you would be heading towards eternal hellfire: 

"Whoever does evil will be repaid with its like; whoever does good and 

believes, be it a man or a woman, will enter Paradise and be provided for 

without measure" [The Qur'an, 40:40].