Indexed references
Agricola, Georgius; Hoover, Herbert Clark; Hoover, Lou Henry (1912). De Re Metallica. London: The Mining Magazine.
Aigueperse, J.; Mollard, P.; Devilliers, D.; Chemla, M.; Faron, R.; Romano, R. E.; Cue, J. P. (2000). "Fluorine Compounds, Inorganic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. pp. 397–441. doi:10.1002/14356007. ISBN 978-3527306732.
Air Products and Chemicals (2004). "Safetygram #39 Chlorine Trifluoride" (PDF). Air Products and Chemicals. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 March 2006. Retrieved 16 February 2014.
Alavi, Abbas; Huang, Steve S. (2007). "Positron Emission Tomography in Medicine: An Overview". In Hayat, M. A. (ed.). Cancer Imaging, Volume 1: Lung and Breast Carcinomas. Burlington: Academic Press. pp. 39–44. ISBN 978-0-12-370468-9.
Ampère, André-Marie (1816). "Suite d'une classification naturelle pour les corps simples". Annales de chimie et de physique (in French). 2: 1–5.
Arana, L. R.; Mas, N.; Schmidt, R.; Franz, A. J.; Schmidt, M. A.; Jensen, K. F. (2007). "Isotropic Etching of Silicon in Fluorine Gas for MEMS Micromachining". Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering. 17 (2): 384–392. Bibcode:2007JMiMi..17..384A. doi:10.1088/0960-1317/17/2/026. S2CID 135708022.
Armfield, J. M. (2007). "When Public Action Undermines Public Health: A Critical Examination of Antifluoridationist Literature". Australia and New Zealand Health Policy. 4: 25. doi:10.1186/1743-8462-4-25. PMC 2222595. PMID 18067684.
Asimov, Isaac (1966). The Noble Gases. New York: Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-465-05129-8.
Atkins, Peter; Jones, Loretta (2007). Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight (4th ed.). New York: W. H. Freeman. ISBN 978-1-4292-0965-6.
Aucamp, Pieter J.; Björn, Lars Olof (2010). "Questions and Answers about the Environmental Effects of the Ozone Layer Depletion and Climate Change: 2010 Update" (PDF). United Nations Environmental Programme. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 September 2013. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
Audi, G.; Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S. (2017). "The NUBASE2016 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 41 (3): 030001. Bibcode:2017ChPhC..41c0001A. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/41/3/030001..
Augenstein, W. L.; et al. (1991). "Fluoride Ingestion in Children: A Review of 87 cases". Pediatrics. 88 (5): 907–912. doi:10.1542/peds.88.5.907. PMID 1945630. S2CID 22106466.
Babel, Dietrich; Tressaud, Alain (1985). "Crystal Chemistry of Fluorides". In Hagenmuller, Paul (ed.). Inorganic Solid Fluorides: Chemistry And Physics. Orlando: Academic Press. pp. 78–203. ISBN 978-0-12-412490-5.
Baelum, Vibeke; Sheiham, Aubrey; Burt, Brian (2008). "Caries Control for Populations". In Fejerskov, Ole; Kidd, Edwina (eds.). Dental Caries: The Disease and Its Clinical Management (2nd ed.). Oxford: Blackwell Munksgaard. pp. 505–526. ISBN 978-1-4051-3889-5.
Baez, Ramon J.; Baez, Martha X.; Marthaler, Thomas M. (2000). "Urinary Fluoride Excretion by Children 4–6 Years Old in a South Texas Community". Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública. 7 (4): 242–248. doi:10.1590/S1020-49892000000400005. PMID 10846927.
Banks, R. E. (1986). "Isolation of fluorine by Moissan: Setting the scene". Journal of Fluorine Chemistry. 33 (1–4): 3–26. doi:10.1016/S0022-1139(00)85269-0.
Barbee, K.; McCormack, K.; Vartanian, V. (2000). "EHS Concerns with Ozonated Water Spray Processing". In Mendicino, L. (ed.). Environmental Issues in the Electronics and Semiconductor Industries. Pennington, NJ: The Electrochemical Society. pp. 108–121. ISBN 978-1-56677-230-3.
Barrett, C. S.; Meyer, L.; Wasserman, J. (1967). "Argon—Fluorine Phase Diagram". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 47 (2): 740–743. Bibcode:1967JChPh..47..740B. doi:10.1063/1.1711946.
Barry, Patrick L.; Phillips, Tony (26 May 2006). "Good News and a Puzzle". National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
Bartlett, N. (1962). "Xenon Hexafluoroplatinate (V) Xe+[PtF6]−". Proceedings of the Chemical Society (6): 218. doi:10.1039/PS9620000197.
Beasley, Michael (August 2002). Guidelines for the safe use of sodium fluoroacetate (1080) (PDF). Wellington: Occupational Safety & Health Service, Department of Labour (New Zealand). ISBN 0-477-03664-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
Beck, Jefferson; Newman, Paul; Schindler, Trent L.; Perkins, Lori (2011). "What Would have Happened to the Ozone Layer if Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) had not been Regulated?". National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
Becker, S.; Müller, B. G. (1990). "Vanadium Tetrafluoride". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 29 (4): 406–407. doi:10.1002/anie.199004061.
Bégué, Jean-Pierre; Bonnet-Delpon, Danièle (2008). Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry of Fluorine. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-470-27830-7.
Betts, K. S. (2007). "Perfluoroalkyl Acids: What is the Evidence Telling Us?". Environmental Health Perspectives. 115 (5): A250–A256. doi:10.1289/ehp.115-a250. PMC 1867999. PMID 17520044.
Bihary, Z.; Chaban, G. M.; Gerber, R. B. (2002). "Stability of a Chemically Bound Helium Compound in High-pressure Solid Helium". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 117 (11): 5105–5108. Bibcode:2002JChPh.117.5105B. doi:10.1063/1.1506150.
Biller, José (2007). Interface of Neurology and Internal Medicine (illustrated ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 978-0-7817-7906-7.
Blodgett, D. W.; Suruda, A. J.; Crouch, B. I. (2001). "Fatal Unintentional Occupational Poisonings by Hydrofluoric Acid in the U.S" (PDF). American Journal of Industrial Medicine. 40 (2): 215–220. doi:10.1002/ajim.1090. PMID 11494350. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 July 2012.
Bombourg, Nicolas (4 July 2012). "World Fluorochemicals Market, Freedonia". Reporterlinker. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
Brantley, L. R. (1949). Squires, Roy; Clarke, Arthur C. (eds.). "Fluorine". Pacific Rockets: Journal of the Pacific Rocket Society. South Pasadena: Sawyer Publishing/Pacific Rocket Society Historical Library. 3 (1): 11–18. ISBN 978-0-9794418-5-1.
Brody, Jane E. (10 September 2012). "Popular Antibiotics May Carry Serious Side Effects". The New York Times Well Blog. Retrieved 18 October 2013.
Brown, Paul L.; Mompean, Federico J.; Perrone, Jane; Illemassène, Myriam (2005). Chemical Thermodynamics of Zirconium. Amsterdam: Elsevier B. V. ISBN 978-0-444-51803-3.
Burdon, J.; Emson, B.; Edwards, A. J. (1987). "Is Fluorine Gas Really Yellow?". Journal of Fluorine Chemistry. 34 (3–4): 471–474. doi:10.1016/S0022-1139(00)85188-X.
Bürgi, H. B. (2000). "Motion and Disorder in Crystal Structure Analysis: Measuring and Distinguishing them". Annual Review of Physical Chemistry. 51: 275–296. Bibcode:2000ARPC...51..275B. doi:10.1146/annurev.physchem.51.1.275. PMID 11031283.
Burney, H. (1999). "Past, Present and Future of the Chlor-Alkali Industry". In Burney, H. S.; Furuya, N.; Hine, F.; Ota, K.-I. (eds.). Chlor-Alkali and Chlorate Technology: R. B. MacMullin Memorial Symposium. Pennington: The Electrochemical Society. pp. 105–126. ISBN 1-56677-244-3.
Bustamante, E.; Pedersen, P. L. (1977). "High Aerobic Glycolysis of Rat Hepatoma Cells in Culture: Role of Mitochondrial Hexokinase". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 74 (9): 3735–3739. Bibcode:1977PNAS...74.3735B. doi:10.1073/pnas.74.9.3735. PMC 431708. PMID 198801.
Buznik, V. M. (2009). "Fluoropolymer Chemistry in Russia: Current Situation and Prospects". Russian Journal of General Chemistry. 79 (3): 520–526. doi:10.1134/S1070363209030335. S2CID 97518401.
Cameron, A. G. W. (1973). "Abundance of the Elements in the Solar System" (PDF). Space Science Reviews. 15 (1): 121–146. Bibcode:1973SSRv...15..121C. doi:10.1007/BF00172440. S2CID 120201972. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 October 2011.
Carey, Charles W. (2008). African Americans in Science. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-85109-998-6.
Carlson, D. P.; Schmiegel, W. (2000). "Fluoropolymers, Organic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. pp. 495–533. doi:10.1002/14356007.a11_393. ISBN 978-3527306732.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2001). "Recommendations for Using Fluoride to Prevent and Control Dental Caries in the United States". MMWR Recommendations and Reports. 50 (RR–14): 1–42. PMID 11521913. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
Centers for Disease for Control and Prevention (10 July 2013). "Community Water Fluoridation". Retrieved 25 October 2013.
Chambers, C.; Holliday, A. K. (1975). Modern Inorganic Chemistry: An Intermediate Text (PDF). London: Butterworth & Co. ISBN 978-0-408-70663-6. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 March 2013.
Chang, Raymond; Goldsby, Kenneth A. (2013). Chemistry (11th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-131787-0.
Cheng, H.; Fowler, D. E.; Henderson, P. B.; Hobbs, J. P.; Pascolini, M. R. (1999). "On the Magnetic Susceptibility of Fluorine". The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 103 (15): 2861–2866. Bibcode:1999JPCA..103.2861C. doi:10.1021/jp9844720.
Cheng, K. K.; Chalmers, I.; Sheldon, T. A. (2007). "Adding Fluoride to Water Supplies" (PDF). BMJ. 335 (7622): 699–702. doi:10.1136/bmj.39318.562951.BE. PMC 2001050. PMID 17916854. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
Chisté, V.; Bé, M. M. (2011). "F-18" (PDF). In Bé, M. M.; Coursol, N.; Duchemin, B.; Lagoutine, F.; et al. (eds.). Table de radionucléides (Report). CEA (Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives), LIST, LNE-LNHB (Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel/Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 August 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2011.
Christe, Karl O. (1986). "Chemical Synthesis of Elemental Fluorine". Inorganic Chemistry. 25 (21): 3721–3722. doi:10.1021/ic00241a001.
Christe Research Group (n.d.). "Chemical Synthesis of Elemental Fluorine". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 12 January 2013.
Clark, Jim (2002). "The Acidity of the Hydrogen Halides". chemguide.co.uk. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
Clayton, Donald (2003). Handbook of Isotopes in the Cosmos: Hydrogen to Gallium. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-82381-4.
Compressed Gas Association (1999). Handbook of Compressed Gases (4th ed.). Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN 978-0-412-78230-5.
Cordero, B.; Gómez, V.; Platero-Prats, A. E.; Revés, M.; Echeverría, J.; Cremades, E.; Barragán, F.; Alvarez, S. (2008). "Covalent Radii Revisited". Dalton Transactions (21): 2832–2838. doi:10.1039/b801115j. PMID 18478144.
Cracher, Connie M. (2012). "Current Concepts in Preventive Dentistry" (PDF). dentalcare.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 October 2013. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
Croswell, Ken (September 2003). "Fluorine: An element–ary Mystery". Sky and Telescope. Retrieved 17 October 2013.
Mitchell Crow, James (2011). "First signs of ozone-hole recovery spotted". Nature. doi:10.1038/news.2011.293.
Davis, Nicole (November 2006). "Better than blood". Popular Science. Archived from the original on 4 June 2011. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
Davy, Humphry (1813). "Some experiments and observations on the substances produced in different chemical processes on fluor spar". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. 103: 263–279. doi:10.1098/rstl.1813.0034. S2CID 186214745.
Dean, John A. (1999). Lange's Handbook of Chemistry (15th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-016190-9.
DeBergalis, Michael (2004). "Fluoropolymer films in the photovoltaic industry". Journal of Fluorine Chemistry. 125 (8): 1255–1257. doi:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2004.05.013.
Directorate-General for the Environment (European Commission) (2007). Trifluralin (PDF) (Report). European Commission. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
Drews, T.; Supeł, J.; Hagenbach, A.; Seppelt, K. (2006). "Solid State Molecular Structures of Transition Metal Hexafluorides". Inorganic Chemistry. 45 (9): 3782–3788. doi:10.1021/ic052029f. PMID 16634614.
DuPont (2013a). "Freon". Archived from the original on 21 February 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2013.
DuPont (2013b). "Understanding the Refrigerant 'R' Nomenclature". Retrieved 17 October 2013.
Eaton, Charles (1997). "Figure hfl". E-Hand.com: The Electronic Textbook of Hand Surgery. The Hand Center (former practice of Dr. Eaton). Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Edwards, Philip Neil (1994). "Use of Fluorine in Chemotherapy". In Banks, R. E.; Smart, B. E.; Tatlow, J. C. (eds.). Organofluorine Chemistry: Principles and Commercial Applications. New York: Plenum Press. pp. 501–542. ISBN 978-0-306-44610-8.
Einstein, F. W. B.; Rao, P. R.; Trotter, J.; Bartlett, N. (1967). "The Crystal Structure of Gold Trifluoride". Journal of the Chemical Society A: Inorganic, Physical, Theoretical. 4: 478–482. doi:10.1039/J19670000478.
Eisler, Ronald (1995). Sodium Monofluoroacetate (1080) Hazards to Fish, Wildlife and Invertebrates: A Synoptic Review (PDF) (Report). Patuxent Environmental Science Center (U.S. National Biological Service). Retrieved 5 June 2011.
Ellis, Brian (2001). Scientific Essentialism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-80094-5.
El-Kareh, Badih (1994). Fundamentals of Semiconductor Processing Technology. Norwell and Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7923-9534-8.
El Saadi, M. S.; Hall, A. H.; Hall, P. K.; Riggs, B. S.; Augenstein, W. L.; Rumack, B. H. (1989). "Hydrofluoric Acid Dermal Exposure". Veterinary and Human Toxicology. 31 (3): 243–247. PMID 2741315.
Emeléus, H. J.; Sharpe, A. G. (1974). Advances in Inorganic Chemistry and Radiochemistry. Vol. 16. New York: Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-08-057865-1.
Emeléus, H. J.; Sharpe, A. G. (1983). Advances in Inorganic Chemistry and Radiochemistry. Vol. 27. Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-023627-3.
Emsley, John (1981). "The Hidden Strength of Hydrogen". New Scientist. 91 (1264): 291–292.
Emsley, John (2011). Nature's Building Blocks: An A–Z Guide to the Elements (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-960563-7.
Energetics, Inc. (1997). Energy and Environmental Profile of the U.S. Aluminum Industry (PDF) (Report). Retrieved 15 October 2013.
Filler, R.; Saha, R. (2009). "Fluorine in Medicinal Chemistry: A Century of Progress and a 60-year Retrospective of Selected Highlights" (PDF). Future Medicinal Chemistry. 1 (5): 777–791. doi:10.4155/fmc.09.65. PMID 21426080. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 October 2013.
Fischman, Michael L. (2001). "Semiconductor Manufacturing Hazards". In Sullivan, John B.; Krieger, Gary R. (eds.). Clinical Environmental Health and Toxic Exposures (2nd ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 431–465. ISBN 978-0-683-08027-8.
Food and Nutrition Board. "Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs): Recommended Dietary Allowances and Adequate Intakes, Elements" (PDF). Institute of Medicine, National Academies. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2018. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
Forster, P.; Ramaswamy, V.; Artaxo, P.; Berntsen, T.; Betts, R.; Fahey, D. W.; Haywood, J.; Lean, J.; Lowe, D. C.; Myhr e, G.; Nganga, J.; Prinn, R.; Raga, G.; Schulz, M.; Van Dorland, R. (2007). "Changes in Atmospheric Constituents and in Radiative Forcing". In Solomon, S.; Manning, M.; Chen, Z.; Marquis, M.; Averyt, K. B.; Tignor, M.; Miller, H. L. (eds.). Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University. pp. 129–234. ISBN 978-0-521-70596-7.
Fulton, Robert B.; Miller, M. Michael (2006). "Fluorspar". In Kogel, Jessica Elzea; Trivedi, Nikhil C.; Barker, James M.; Krukowski, Stanley T. (eds.). Industrial Minerals & Rocks: Commodities, Markets, and Uses. Littleton: Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration (U.S.). pp. 461–473. ISBN 978-0-87335-233-8.
Gabriel, J. L.; Miller, T. F. Jr.; Wolfson, M. R.; Shaffer, T. H. (1996). "Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships of Perfluorinated Hetero-Hydrocarbons as Potential Respiratory Media". ASAIO Journal. 42 (6): 968–973. doi:10.1097/00002480-199642060-00009. PMID 8959271. S2CID 31161098.
Gains, Paul (18 October 1998). "A New Threat in Blood Doping". The New York Times. Retrieved 18 October 2013.
Gessner, B. D.; Beller, M.; Middaugh, J. P.; Whitford, G. M. (1994). "Acute Fluoride Poisoning from a Public Water System". New England Journal of Medicine. 330 (2): 95–99. doi:10.1056/NEJM199401133300203. PMID 8259189.
Giesy, J. P.; Kannan, K. (2002). "Perfluorochemical Surfactants in the Environment". Environmental Science & Technology. 36 (7): 146A–152A. Bibcode:2002EnST...36..146G. doi:10.1021/es022253t. PMID 11999053.
Godfrey, S. M.; McAuliffe, C. A.; Mackie, A. G.; Pritchard, R. G. (1998). "Inorganic Derivatives of the Elements". In Norman, Nicholas C. (ed.). Chemistry of Arsenic, Antimony and Bismuth. London: Blackie Academic & Professional. pp. 67–158. ISBN 978-0-7514-0389-3.
Green, S. W.; Slinn, D. S. L.; Simpson, R. N. F.; Woytek, A. J. (1994). "Perfluorocarbon Fluids". In Banks, R. E.; Smart, B. E.; Tatlow, J. C. (eds.). Organofluorine Chemistry: Principles and Applications. New York: Plenum Press. pp. 89–119. ISBN 978-0-306-44610-8.
Greenwood, N. N.; Earnshaw, A. (1998). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann. ISBN 0-7506-3365-4.
Gribble, G. W. (2002). "Naturally Occurring Organofluorines". In Neison, A. H. (ed.). Organofluorines. The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry. Vol. 3N. Berlin: Springer. pp. 121–136. doi:10.1007/10721878_5. ISBN 3-540-42064-9.
Grot, Walter (2011). Fluorinated Ionomers (2nd ed.). Oxford and Waltham: Elsevier. ISBN 978-1-4377-4457-6.
Hagmann, W. K. (2008). "The Many Roles for Fluorine in Medicinal Chemistry". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 51 (15): 4359–4369. doi:10.1021/jm800219f. PMID 18570365.
Harbison, G. S. (2002). "The Electric Dipole Polarity of the Ground and Low-lying Metastable Excited States of NF". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 124 (3): 366–367. doi:10.1021/ja0159261. PMID 11792193.
Hasegawa, Y.; Otani, R.; Yonezawa, S.; Takashima, M. (2007). "Reaction Between Carbon Dioxide and Elementary Fluorine". Journal of Fluorine Chemistry. 128 (1): 17–28. doi:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2006.09.002. hdl:10098/1665. S2CID 95754841.
Haxel, G. B.; Hedrick, J. B.; Orris, G. J. (2005). Stauffer, P. H.; Hendley II, J. W. (eds.). Rare Earth Elements—Critical Resources for High Technology, Fact Sheet 087-02 (Report). U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
Haynes, William M., ed. (2011). Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (92nd ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4398-5511-9.
Hoffman, Robert; Nelson, Lewis; Howland, Mary; Lewin, Neal; Flomenbaum, Neal; Goldfrank, Lewis (2007). Goldfrank's Manual of Toxicologic Emergencies. New York: McGraw-Hill Professional. ISBN 978-0-07-144310-4.
Honeywell (2006). Recommended medical treatment for hydrofluoric acid exposure (PDF). Morristown: Honeywell International. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 October 2013. Retrieved 9 January 2014.
Hoogers, G. (2002). "Fuel Cell Components and Their Impact on Performance". In Hoogers, G. (ed.). Fuel Cell Technology Handbook. Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. 4-1–4-27. ISBN 0-8493-0877-1.
Hounshell, David A.; Smith, John Kelly (1988). Science and Corporate Strategy: DuPont R & D, 1902–1980. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-32767-9.
Hultén, P.; Höjer, J.; Ludwigs, U.; Janson, A. (2004). "Hexafluorine vs. Standard Decontamination to Reduce Systemic Toxicity After Dermal Exposure to Hydrofluoric Acid". Clinical Toxicology. 42 (4): 355–361. doi:10.1081/CLT-120039541. PMID 15461243. S2CID 27090208.
ICIS (2 October 2006). "Fluorine's Treasure Trove". Reed Business Information. Retrieved 24 October 2013.
Jaccaud, M.; Faron, R.; Devilliers, D.; Romano, R. (2000). "Fluorine". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. pp. 381–395. doi:10.1002/14356007.a11_293. ISBN 978-3527306732.
Johnson, Linda A. (28 December 2011). "Against Odds, Lipitor Became World's Top Seller". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 24 October 2013.
Kacmarek, Robert M.; Wiedemann, Herbert P.; Lavin, Philip T.; Wedel, Mark K.; Tütüncü, Ahmet S.; Slutsky, Arthur S. (2006). "Partial Liquid Ventilation in Adult Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome". American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 173 (8): 882–9. doi:10.1164/rccm.200508-1196OC. PMID 16254269.
Katakuse, Itsuo; Ichihara, Toshio; Ito, Hiroyuki; Sakurai, Tohru; Matsuo, Takekiyo (1999). "SIMS Experiment". In Arai, T.; Mihama, K.; Yamamoto, K.; Sugano, S. (eds.). Mesoscopic Materials and Clusters: Their Physical and Chemical Properties. Tokyo: Kodansha. pp. 259–273. ISBN 4-06-208635-2.
Kelly, T. D.; Miller, M. M. (2005). "Historical Fluorspar Statistics". U.S. Geological Service. Retrieved 10 February 2014.
Keplinger, M. L.; Suissa, L. W. (1968). "Toxicity of Fluorine Short-Term Inhalation". American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. 29 (1): 10–18. doi:10.1080/00028896809342975. PMID 5667185.
Kern, S.; Hayward, J.; Roberts, S.; Richardson, J. W.; Rotella, F. J.; Soderholm, L.; Cort, B.; Tinkle, M.; West, M.; Hoisington, D.; Lander, G. A. (1994). "Temperature Variation of the Structural Parameters in Actinide Tetrafluorides". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 101 (11): 9333–9337. Bibcode:1994JChPh.101.9333K. doi:10.1063/1.467963.<
Khriachtchev, L.; Pettersson, M.; Runeberg, N.; Lundell, J.; Räsänen, M. (2000). "A Stable Argon Compound". Nature. 406 (6798): 874–876. Bibcode:2000Natur.406..874K. doi:10.1038/35022551. PMID 10972285. S2CID 4382128.
King, D. E.; Malone, R.; Lilley, S. H. (2000). "New Classification and Update on the Quinolone Antibiotics". American Family Physician. 61 (9): 2741–2748. PMID 10821154. Retrieved 8 October 2013.
Kirsch, Peer (2004). Modern Fluoroorganic Chemistry: Synthesis, Reactivity, Applications. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. ISBN 978-3-527-30691-6.
Kissa, Erik (2001). Fluorinated Surfactants and Repellents (2nd ed.). New York: Marcel Dekker. ISBN 978-0-8247-0472-8.
Kuriakose, A. K.; Margrave, J. L. (1965). "Kinetics of the Reactions of Elemental Fluorine. IV. Fluorination of Graphite". Journal of Physical Chemistry. 69 (8): 2772–2775. doi:10.1021/j100892a049.
Lagow, R. J. (1970). The Reactions of Elemental Fluorine; A New Approach to Fluorine Chemistry (PDF) (PhD, Rice University, TX). Ann Arbor: UMI.
Lau, C.; Anitole, K.; Hodes, C.; Lai, D.; Pfahles-Hutchens, A.; Seed, J. (2007). "Perfluoroalkyl Acids: A Review of Monitoring and Toxicological Findings". Toxicological Sciences. 99 (2): 366–394. doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfm128. PMID 17519394.
Lee, Stephen; et al. (2014). "Monofluoroacetate-Containing Plants That Are Potentially Toxic to Livestock". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. ACS Publications. 62 (30): 7345–7354. doi:10.1021/jf500563h. PMID 24724702.
Lewars, Errol G. (2008). Modeling Marvels: Computational Anticipation of Novel Molecules. Dordrecht: Springer. ISBN 978-1-4020-6972-7.
Lide, David R. (2004). Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (84th ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0566-7.
Lidin, R.; Molochko, V. A.; Andreeva, L. L. (2000). Химические свойства неорганических веществ [Chemical Properties of Inorganic Substances] (in Russian). Moscow: Khimiya. ISBN 5-7245-1163-0.
Liteplo, R.; Gomes, R.; Howe, P.; Malcolm, H. (2002). Environmental Health Criteria 227 (Fluoride). Geneva: United Nations Environment Programme; International Labour Organization; World Health Organization. ISBN 92-4-157227-2. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
Lusty, P. A. J.; Brown, T. J.; Ward, J.; Bloomfield, S. (2008). "The Need for Indigenous Fluorspar Production in England". British Geological Survey. Retrieved 13 October 2013.
Mackay, Kenneth Malcolm; Mackay, Rosemary Ann; Henderson, W. (2002). Introduction to Modern Inorganic Chemistry (6th ed.). Cheltenham: Nelson Thornes. ISBN 0-7487-6420-8.
Macomber, Roger (1996). Organic chemistry. Vol. 1. Sausalito: University Science Books. ISBN 978-0-935702-90-3.
Marggraf, Andreas Sigismun (1770). "Observation concernant une volatilisation remarquable d'une partie de l'espece de pierre, à laquelle on donne les noms de flosse, flüsse, flus-spaht, et aussi celui d'hesperos; laquelle volatilisation a été effectuée au moyen des acides" [Observation of a remarkable volatilization of part of a type of stone to which one gives the name flosse, flüsse, flus-spaht, as well as that of hesperos; which volatilization was effected by means of acids]. Mémoires de l'Académie royale des sciences et belles-lettres (in French). XXIV: 3–11.
Martin, John W., ed. (2007). Concise Encyclopedia of the Structure of Materials. Oxford and Amsterdam: Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-08-045127-5.
Marya, C. M. (2011). A Textbook of Public Health Dentistry. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. ISBN 978-93-5025-216-1.
Matsui, M. (2006). "Fluorine-containing Dyes". In Kim, Sung-Hoon (ed.). Functional dyes. Orlando: Academic Press. pp. 257–266. ISBN 978-0-12-412490-5.
Meusinger, Reinhard; Chippendale, A. Margaret; Fairhurst, Shirley A. (2012). "Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. pp. 609–660. doi:10.1002/14356007.b05_471. ISBN 978-3527306732.
Meyer, Eugene (1977). Chemistry of Hazardous Materials. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall. ISBN 978-0-13-129239-0.
Miller, M. Michael (2003a). "Fluorspar" (PDF). U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook. U.S. Geological Survey. pp. 27.1–27.12.
Miller, M. Michael (2003b). "Mineral Resource of the Month, Fluorspar" (PDF). U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved 24 October 2013.
Mitchell, E. Siobhan (2004). Antidepressants. New York: Chelsea House Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4381-0192-7.
Moeller, T.; Bailar, J. C.; Kleinberg (1980). Chemistry, with Inorganic Qualitative Analysis (3rd ed.). New York: Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-503350-8.
Moissan, Henri (1886). "Action d'un courant électrique sur l'acide fluorhydrique anhydre". Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des sciences (in French). 102: 1543–1544. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
McCoy, M. (2007). "SURVEY Market Challenges Dim the Confidence of the World's Chemical CEOs". Chemical & Engineering News. 85 (23): 11. doi:10.1021/cen-v085n023.p011a.
Moore, John W.; Stanitski, Conrad L.; Jurs, Peter C. (2010). Principles of Chemistry: The Molecular Science. Belmont: Brooks/Cole. ISBN 978-0-495-39079-4.
Morrow, S. I.; Perry, D. D.; Cohen, M. S. (1959). "The Formation of Dinitrogen Tetrafluoride in the Reaction of Fluorine and Ammonia". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 81 (23): 6338–6339. doi:10.1021/ja01532a066.
Müller, Peter (2009). "5.067 Crystal Structure Refinement" (PDF). Cambridge: MIT OpenCourseWare. Retrieved 13 October 2013.
Murphy, C. D.; Schaffrath, C.; O'Hagan, D. (2003). "Fluorinated Natural Products: The Biosynthesis of Fluoroacetate and 4-Fluorothreonine in Streptomyces cattleya". Chemosphere. 52 (2): 455–461. Bibcode:2003Chmsp..52..455M. doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00191-7. PMID 12738270.
Murthy, C. Parameshwara; Mehdi Ali, S. F.; Ashok, D. (1995). University Chemistry. Vol. I. New Delhi: New Age International. ISBN 978-81-224-0742-6.
National Health and Medical Research Council (2007). A Systematic Review of the Efficacy and Safety of Fluoridation, Part A: Review of Methodology and Results (PDF). Canberra: Australian Government. ISBN 978-1-86496-421-9. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 January 2012. Retrieved 8 October 2013.
The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (1994). "Fluorine". Documentation for Immediately Dangerous To Life or Health Concentrations (IDLHs). Retrieved 15 January 2014.
The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (1994). "Chlorine". Documentation for Immediately Dangerous To Life or Health Concentrations (IDLHs). Retrieved 13 July 2014.
National Nuclear Data Center. "NuDat 2.1 Database". Brookhaven National Laboratory. Retrieved 25 October 2013.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. "UN/NA 1045 (United Nations/North America Fluorine Data Sheet)". Retrieved 15 October 2013.
Navarrini, Walter; Venturini, Francesco; Tortelli, Vito; Basak, Soubir; Pimparkar, Ketan P.; Adamo, Andrea; Jensen, Klavs F. (2012). "Direct fluorination of carbon monoxide in microreactors". Journal of Fluorine Chemistry. 142: 19–23. doi:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2012.06.006.
Nelson, Eugene W. (1947). "'Bad Man' of The Elements". Popular Mechanics. 88 (2): 106–108, 260.
Nelson, J. M.; Chiller, T. M.; Powers, J. H.; Angulo, F. J. (2007). "Food Safety: Fluoroquinolone-ResistantCampylobacterSpecies and the Withdrawal of Fluoroquinolones from Use in Poultry: A Public Health Success Story" (PDF). Clinical Infectious Diseases. 44 (7): 977–980. doi:10.1086/512369. PMID 17342653.
Nielsen, Forrest H. (2009). "Micronutrients in Parenteral Nutrition: Boron, Silicon, and Fluoride". Gastroenterology. 137 (5): S55–60. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2009.07.072. PMID 19874950.
Norwood, Charles J.; Fohs, F. Julius (1907). Kentucky Geological Survey, Bulletin No. 9: Fluorspar Deposits of Kentucky. Kentucky Geological Survey.
Noury, S.; Silvi, B.; Gillespie, R. J. (2002). "Chemical Bonding in Hypervalent Molecules: Is the Octet Rule Relevant?" (PDF). Inorganic Chemistry. 41 (8): 2164–2172. doi:10.1021/ic011003v. PMID 11952370. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
O'Hagan, D. (2008). "Understanding Organofluorine Chemistry. An Introduction to the C–F Bond". Chemical Society Reviews. 37 (2): 308–319. doi:10.1039/b711844a. PMID 18197347.
O'Hagan, D.; Schaffrath, C.; Cobb, S. L.; Hamilton, J. T. G.; Murphy, C. D. (2002). "Biochemistry: Biosynthesis of an Organofluorine Molecule". Nature. 416 (6878): 279. Bibcode:2002Natur.416..279O. doi:10.1038/416279a. PMID 11907567. S2CID 4415511.
Okada, T.; Xie, G.; Gorseth, O.; Kjelstrup, S.; Nakamura, N.; Arimura, T. (1998). "Ion and Water Transport Characteristics of Nafion Membranes as Electrolytes". Electrochimica Acta. 43 (24): 3741–3747. doi:10.1016/S0013-4686(98)00132-7.
Okazoe, T. (2009). "Overview on the History of Organofluorine Chemistry from the Viewpoint of Material Industry". Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series B. 85 (8): 276–289. Bibcode:2009PJAB...85..276O. doi:10.2183/pjab.85.276. PMC 3621566. PMID 19838009.
Olivares, M.; Uauy, R. (2004). Essential Nutrients in Drinking Water (Draft) (PDF) (Report). World Health Organization (WHO). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
Parente, Luca (2001). "The Development of Synthetic Glucocorticoids". In Goulding, Nicolas J.; Flower, Rod J. (eds.). Glucocorticoids. Basel: Birkhäuser. pp. 35–53. ISBN 978-3-7643-6059-7.
Partington, J. R. (1923). "The early history of hydrofluoric acid". Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society. 67 (6): 73–87.
Patnaik, Pradyot (2007). A Comprehensive Guide to the Hazardous Properties of Chemical Substances (3rd ed.). Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-471-71458-3.
Pauling, Linus (1960). The Nature of the Chemical Bond (3rd ed.). Ithaca: Cornell University Press. ISBN 978-0-8014-0333-0.
Pauling, L.; Keaveny, I.; Robinson, A. B. (1970). "The Crystal Structure of α-Fluorine". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 2 (2): 225–227. Bibcode:1970JSSCh...2..225P. doi:10.1016/0022-4596(70)90074-5.
Perry, Dale L. (2011). Handbook of Inorganic Compounds (2nd ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4398-1461-1.
Pitzer, K. S. (1975). "Fluorides of Radon and Element 118". Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications (18): 760b–761. doi:10.1039/C3975000760B.
Pitzer, Kenneth S., ed. (1993). Molecular Structure and Statistical Thermodynamics: Selected Papers of Kenneth S. Pitzer. Singapore: World Scientific Publishing. ISBN 978-981-02-1439-5.
Pizzo, G.; Piscopo, M. R.; Pizzo, I.; Giuliana, G. (2007). "Community Water Fluoridation and Caries Prevention: A Critical Review" (PDF). Clinical Oral Investigations. 11 (3): 189–193. doi:10.1007/s00784-007-0111-6. PMID 17333303. S2CID 13189520.
Posner, Stefan (2011). "Perfluorinated Compounds: Occurrence and Uses in Products". In Knepper, Thomas P.; Large, Frank T. (eds.). Polyfluorinated Chemicals and Transformation Products. Heidelberg: Springer Science+Business Media. pp. 25–40. ISBN 978-3-642-21871-2.
Posner, Stefan; et al. (2013). Per- and Polyfluorinated Substances in the Nordic Countries: Use Occurrence and Toxicology (PDF). Copenhagen: Nordic Council of Ministers. doi:10.6027/TN2013-542. ISBN 978-92-893-2562-2.
Preskorn, Sheldon H. (1996). Clinical Pharmacology of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors. Caddo: Professional Communications. ISBN 978-1-884735-08-0.
Principe, Lawrence M. (2012). The Secrets of Alchemy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-68295-2.
Proudfoot, A. T.; Bradberry, S. M.; Vale, J. A. (2006). "Sodium Fluoroacetate Poisoning". Toxicological Reviews. 25 (4): 213–219. doi:10.2165/00139709-200625040-00002. PMID 17288493. S2CID 29189551.
PRWeb (28 October 2010). "Global Fluorochemicals Market to Exceed 2.6 Million Tons by 2015, According to a New Report by Global Industry Analysts, Inc". prweb.com. Retrieved 24 October 2013.
PRWeb (23 February 2012). "Global Fluorspar Market to Reach 5.94 Million Metric Tons by 2017, According to New Report by Global Industry Analysts, Inc". prweb.com. Retrieved 24 October 2013.
PRWeb (7 April 2013). "Fluoropolymers Market is Poised to Grow at a CAGR of 6.5% & to Reach $9,446.0 Million by 2016 – New report by MarketsandMarkets". prweb.com. Archived from the original on 3 April 2023. Retrieved 24 October 2013.
Pyykkö, Pekka; Atsumi, Michiko (2009). "Molecular Double-Bond Covalent Radii for Elements Li–E112". Chemistry: A European Journal. 15 (46): 12770–9. doi:10.1002/chem.200901472. PMID 19856342.
Raghavan, P. S. (1998). Concepts and Problems in Inorganic Chemistry. Delhi: Discovery Publishing House. ISBN 978-81-7141-418-5.
Raj, P. Prithvi; Erdine, Serdar (2012). Pain-Relieving Procedures: The Illustrated Guide. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-470-67038-5.
Ramkumar, Jayshree (2012). "Nafion Perfluorosulphonate Membrane: Unique Properties and Various Applications". In Banerjee, S.; Tyagi, A. K. (eds.). Functional Materials: Preparation, Processing and Applications. London and Waltham: Elsevier. pp. 549–578. ISBN 978-0-12-385142-0.
Reddy, D. (2009). "Neurology of Endemic Skeletal Fluorosis". Neurology India. 57 (1): 7–12. doi:10.4103/0028-3886.48793. hdl:1807/56250. PMID 19305069.
Renda, Agostino; Fenner, Yeshe; Gibson, Brad K.; Karakas, Amanda I.; Lattanzio, John C.; Campbell, Simon; Chieffi, Alessandro; Cunha, Katia; Smith, Verne V. (2004). "On the origin of fluorine in the Milky Way". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 354 (2): 575–580. arXiv:astro-ph/0410580. Bibcode:2004MNRAS.354..575R. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.08215.x. S2CID 12330666.
Renner, R. (2006). "The Long and the Short of Perfluorinated Replacements". Environmental Science & Technology. 40 (1): 12–13. Bibcode:2006EnST...40...12R. doi:10.1021/es062612a. PMID 16433328.
Rhoades, David Walter (2008). Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy Studies of Nafion (PhD dissertation, University of Southern Mississippi, MS). Ann Arbor. ISBN 978-0-549-78540-8.
Richter, M.; Hahn, O.; Fuchs, R. (2001). "Purple Fluorite: A Little Known Artists' Pigment and Its Use in Late Gothic and Early Renaissance Painting in Northern Europe". Studies in Conservation. 46 (1): 1–13. doi:10.1179/sic.2001.46.1.1. JSTOR 1506878. S2CID 191611885.
Riedel, Sebastian; Kaupp, Martin (2009). "The highest oxidation states of the transition metal elements". Coordination Chemistry Reviews. 253 (5–6): 606–624. doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2008.07.014.
Ripa, L. W. (1993). "A Half-century of Community Water Fluoridation in the United States: Review and Commentary" (PDF). Journal of Public Health Dentistry. 53 (1): 17–44. doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1993.tb02666.x. PMID 8474047. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2009.
Roblin, I.; Urban, M.; Flicoteau, D.; Martin, C.; Pradeau, D. (2006). "Topical Treatment of Experimental Hydrofluoric Acid Skin Burns by 2.5% Calcium Gluconate". Journal of Burn Care & Research. 27 (6): 889–894. doi:10.1097/01.BCR.0000245767.54278.09. PMID 17091088. S2CID 3691306.
Salager, Jean-Louis (2002). Surfactants: Types and Uses (PDF). FIRP Booklet # 300-A. Laboratory of Formulation, Interfaces, Rheology, and Processes, Universidad de los Andes. Retrieved 13 October 2013.
Sandford, Graham (2000). "Organofluorine Chemistry". Philosophical Transactions. 358 (1766): 455–471. Bibcode:2000RSPTA.358..455S. doi:10.1098/rsta.2000.0541. S2CID 202574641.
Sarkar, S. (2008). "Artificial Blood". Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine. 12 (3): 140–144. doi:10.4103/0972-5229.43685. PMC 2738310. PMID 19742251.
Scheele, Carl Wilhelm (1771). "Undersŏkning om fluss-spat och dess syra" [Investigation of Fluorite and Its Acid]. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsademiens Handlingar [Proceedings of the Royal Swedish Academy of Science] (in Swedish). 32: 129–138.
Schimmeyer, S. (2002). "The Search for a Blood Substitute". Illumin. Columbia: University of Southern Carolina. 15 (1). Archived from the original on 2 October 2011. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
Schlöder, T.; Riedel, S. (2012). "Investigation of Heterodimeric and Homodimeric Radical Cations of the Series: [F2O2]+, [F2Cl2]+, [Cl2O2]+, [F4]+, and [Cl4]+". RSC Advances. Royal Society of Chemistry. 2 (3): 876–881. Bibcode:2012RSCAd...2..876S. doi:10.1039/C1RA00804H.
Schmedt Auf Der Günne, Jörn; Mangstl, Martin; Kraus, Florian (2012). "Occurrence of Difluorine F2 in Nature-In Situ Proof and Quantification by NMR Spectroscopy". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 51 (31): 7847–7849. doi:10.1002/anie.201203515. ISSN 1521-3773. PMID 22763992.
Schmitz, A.; Kälicke, T.; Willkomm, P.; Grünwald, F.; Kandyba, J.; Schmitt, O. (2000). "Use of Fluorine-18 Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose Positron Emission Tomography in Assessing the Process of Tuberculous Spondylitis" (PDF). Journal of Spinal Disorders. 13 (6): 541–544. doi:10.1097/00002517-200012000-00016. PMID 11132989. Retrieved 8 October 2013.
Schulze-Makuch, D.; Irwin, L. N. (2008). Life in the Universe: Expectations and Constraints (2nd ed.). Berlin: Springer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-540-76816-6.
Schwarcz, Joseph A. (2004). The Fly in the Ointment: 70 Fascinating Commentaries on the Science of Everyday Life. Toronto: ECW Press. ISBN 1-55022-621-5.
Senning, A. (2007). Elsevier's Dictionary of Chemoetymology: The Whies and Whences of Chemical Nomenclature and Terminology. Amsterdam and Oxford: Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-444-52239-9.
Shaffer, T. H.; Wolfson, M. R.; Clark, L. C. Jr. (1992). "Liquid Ventilation". Pediatric Pulmonology. 14 (2): 102–109. doi:10.1002/ppul.1950140208. PMID 1437347. S2CID 222167378.
Shin, Richard D.; Silverberg, Mark A. (2013). "Fluoride Toxicity". Medscape. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
Shriver, Duward; Atkins, Peter (2010). Solutions Manual for Inorganic Chemistry. New York: W. H. Freeman. ISBN 978-1-4292-5255-3.
Shulman, J. D.; Wells, L. M. (1997). "Acute Fluoride Toxicity from Ingesting Home-use Dental Products in Children, Birth to 6 Years of Age". Journal of Public Health Dentistry. 57 (3): 150–158. doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.1997.tb02966.x. PMID 9383753.
Siegemund, G. N.; Schwertfeger, W.; Feiring, A.; Smart, B.; Behr, F.; Vogel, H.; McKusick, B. (2000). "Fluorine Compounds, Organic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Vol. 15. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a11_349. ISBN 978-3527306732.
Slye, Orville M. (2012). "Fire Extinguishing Agents". In Ullmann, Franz (ed.). Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Vol. 15. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. pp. 1–11. doi:10.1002/14356007.a11_113.pub2. ISBN 978-3527306732.
Steenland, K.; Fletcher, T.; Savitz, D. A. (2010). "Epidemiologic Evidence on the Health Effects of Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA)". Environmental Health Perspectives. 118 (8): 1100–1108. doi:10.1289/ehp.0901827. PMC 2920088. PMID 20423814.
Stillman, John Maxson (December 1912). "Basil Valentine, A Seventeenth Century Hoax". Popular Science Monthly. 81. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
Storer, Frank H. (1864). First Outlines of a Dictionary of Solubilities of Chemical Substances. Cambridge: Sever and Francis.
Swinson, Joel (June 2005). "Fluorine – A Vital Element in the Medicine Chest" (PDF). PharmaChem. Pharmaceutical Chemistry: 26–27. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 February 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
Taber, Andrew (22 April 1999). "Dying to ride". Salon. Retrieved 18 October 2013.
Tanner Industries (January 2011). "Anhydrous Ammonia: (MSDS) Material Safety Data Sheet". tannerind.com. Retrieved 24 October 2013.
Theodoridis, George (2006). "Fluorine-Containing Agrochemicals: An Overview of Recent Developments". In Tressaud, Alain (ed.). Fluorine and the Environment: Agrochemicals, Archaeology, Green Chemistry & Water. Amsterdam and Oxford: Elsevier. pp. 121–176. ISBN 978-0-444-52672-4.
Toon, Richard (1 September 2011). "The discovery of fluorine". Education in Chemistry. Vol. 48, no. 5. Royal Society of Chemistry. pp. 148–151. ISSN 0013-1350.
Transparency Market Research (17 May 2013). "Fluorochemicals Market is Expected to Reach USD 21.5 Billion Globally by 2018: Transparency Market Research". Transparency Market Research Blog. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
Ullmann, Fritz (2008). Ullmann's Fibers (2 volumes). Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. ISBN 978-3-527-31772-1.
United States Environmental Protection Agency (1996). "R.E.D. Facts: Trifluralin" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2013.
United States Environmental Protection Agency (2012). "Emerging Contaminants – Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) and Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
United States Environmental Protection Agency (2013a). "Class I Ozone-depleting Substances". Archived from the original on 10 December 2010. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
United States Environmental Protection Agency (2013b). "Phaseout of HCFCs (Class II Ozone-Depleting Substances)". Retrieved 15 October 2013.
Viel, Claude; Goldwhite, Harold (1993). "1906 Nobel Laureate: Henri Moissan, 1852–1907". In Laylin, K. James (ed.). Nobel Laureates in Chemistry, 1901–1992. Washington: American Chemical Society; Chemical Heritage Foundation. pp. 35–41. ISBN 978-0-8412-2690-6.
Vigoureux, P. (1961). "The Gyromagnetic Ratio of the Proton". Contemporary Physics. 2 (5): 360–366. Bibcode:1961ConPh...2..360V. doi:10.1080/00107516108205282. S2CID 5092147.
Villalba, Gara; Ayres, Robert U.; Schroder, Hans (2008). "Accounting for Fluorine: Production, Use, and Loss". Journal of Industrial Ecology. 11: 85–101. doi:10.1162/jiec.2007.1075. S2CID 153740615.
Walsh, Kenneth A. (2009). Beryllium Chemistry and Processing. Materials Park: ASM International. ISBN 978-0-87170-721-5.
Walter, P. (2013). "Honeywell Invests $300m in Green Refrigerant". Chemistry World.
Weeks, M. E. (1932). "The Discovery of the Elements. XVII. The Halogen Family". Journal of Chemical Education. 9 (11): 1915–1939. Bibcode:1932JChEd...9.1915W. doi:10.1021/ed009p1915.
Werner, N. L.; Hecker, M. T.; Sethi, A. K.; Donskey, C. J. (2011). "Unnecessary use of Fluoroquinolone Antibiotics in Hospitalized Patients". BMC Infectious Diseases. 11: 187–193. doi:10.1186/1471-2334-11-187. PMC 3145580. PMID 21729289.
Wiberg, Egon; Wiberg, Nils; Holleman, Arnold Frederick (2001). Inorganic Chemistry. San Diego: Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-352651-9.
Willey, Ronald R. (2007). Practical Equipment, Materials, and Processes for Optical Thin Films. Charlevoix: Willey Optical. ISBN 978-0-615-14397-2.
Yaws, Carl L.; Braker, William (2001). "Fluorine". Matheson Gas Data Book (7th ed.). Parsippany: Matheson Tri-Gas. ISBN 978-0-07-135854-5.
Yeung, C. A. (2008). "A Systematic Review of the Efficacy and Safety of Fluoridation". Evidence-Based Dentistry. 9 (2): 39–43. doi:10.1038/sj.ebd.6400578. PMID 18584000.
Young, David A. (1975). Phase Diagrams of the Elements (Report). Lawrence Livermore Laboratory. Retrieved 10 June 2011.
Zareitalabad, P.; Siemens, J.; Hamer, M.; Amelung, W. (2013). "Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) in surface waters, sediments, soils and wastewater – A review on concentrations and distribution coefficients". Chemosphere. 91 (6): 725–32. Bibcode:2013Chmsp..91..725Z. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.02.024. PMID 23498059.
Zorich, Robert (1991). Handbook of Quality Integrated Circuit Manufacturing. San Diego: Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-323-14055-3.
External links
Media related to Fluorine at Wikimedia Commons
Last edited 56 minutes ago by Thrakkx
...
Did you know ...
Māori warrior on the New Zealand shilling
... that the Māori warrior on the New Zealand shilling (pictured) was actually depicted wearing a dance uniform?
... that with Gogoliad, Dmitri Shostakovich ended his film career with Grigori Kozintsev, the same director with whom he started?
... that during the Mongol campaigns in Siberia, the Mongols defeated rival tribes at the Battle of Irtysh River?
... that in 2014, BBC Three cancelled a debate on being gay and Muslim featuring Asifa Lahore, a Muslim drag queen, citing security concerns at the mosque where it was filmed?
... that "Thy Strong Word" replaced an anti–Mexican–American War hymn in the Episcopal Church?
... that despite Daniel Lopatin's electronic album Chuck Person's Eccojams Vol. 1 having a limited 2010 release on cassette tapes, it became a foundational album for the vaporwave genre?
... that Shanthi Kalathil believes Radio Free Asia "filled a critical role in combating Chinese disinformation"?
... that a pornographic screenplay about Jesus led to papal and royal condemnations, a firebombing, the writer's ban from the UK, and thousands of letters per week demanding the ban of a non-existent gay Jesus film?
Archive
Start a new article
Nominate an article
In the news
Ram Mandir
The Ram Mandir (pictured) is consecrated at Ram Janmabhoomi, a disputed site in Ayodhya, India.
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency's lunar module SLIM lands on the Moon.
Iran launches missile strikes in Pakistan and aerial strikes in Iraq and Syria, and Pakistan responds with retaliatory airstrikes.
Azali Assoumani is re-elected President of the Comoros.
Bernardo Arévalo is inaugurated as President of Guatemala after multiple attempts to obstruct the event.
Ongoing:Israel–Hamas warHouthi involvement
Myanmar civil war
Russian invasion of Ukrainetimeline
Recent deaths:Charles Osgood
Ewa Podleś
Jack Burke Jr.
Peter Schickele
Claire Fagin
Dexter King
Nominate an article
On this day
January 24: Day of the Unification of the Romanian Principalities (1859)
Henry VIII
914 – The Fatimid Caliphate began their first invasion of Egypt, against the Abbasids, which eventually ended in failure.
1536 – King Henry VIII of England (pictured) suffered a serious accident while jousting, receiving injuries which may have caused his later obesity and erratic personality.
1848 – James W. Marshall discovered gold at Sutter's Mill in Coloma, California, leading to the California gold rush.
1972 – Japanese soldier Shoichi Yokoi was found in the jungles of Guam, where he had been hiding since the end of World War II.
1977 – During the Spanish transition to democracy, neo-fascists attacked an office in Madrid, killing five people and injuring four others.
Pope Stephen IV (d. 817)
Charles James Fox (b. 1749)
Luis Suárez (b. 1987)
Rosemary Bryant Mariner (d. 2019)
More anniversaries:January 23
January 24
January 25
Archive
By email
List of days of the year
Today's featured picture
The Mac (known as the Macintosh until 1999) is a family of personal computers designed and marketed by Apple Inc. The product lineup includes the MacBook Air and MacBook Pro laptops, and the iMac, Mac Mini, Mac Studio, and Mac Pro desktops. Macs are sold with the macOS operating system, previously known as OS X. The Macintosh project was conceived by Jef Raskin in 1979 and then redefined in 1981 by Apple co-founder Steve Jobs, the first model being introduced in 1984 through an advertisement played during Super Bowl XVIII. The product evolved with the introduction of color in 1987 with the Macintosh II, and a new processor line in the Power Macintosh in 1994. Through most of the 1990s, the Mac was not fully competitive with commodity IBM PC compatibles. Steve Jobs returned to Apple in 1996 and subsequently returned the Mac to the mainstream with the launch of the iMac series OS X. Many users, especially professionals, felt that the Mac was neglected during the 2010s under CEO Tim Cook, but a new line of Macs with the Apple silicon chipset has received more positive reviews. This photograph shows Jobs with the first Mac, at the time of its launch on January 24, 1984. The image on the computer screen is a digitized version of A Woman Combing Her Hair, a print by the Japanese artist Goyō Hashiguchi.
Photograph credit: Bernard Gotfryd; edited by W.carter and Janke