After the death of her husband, Khanderao Holkar, Ahilyabai Holkar became the queen of Malwa (present-day Malwa falls into western Madhya Pradesh and southeastern Rajasthan). Under her, the kingdom's capital was Maheshwar, which is now a small town in Madhya Pradesh. Her reign lasted for 30 years, and she ruled with the utmost compassion and pride. During her time, the region prospered and scaled many new heights. She is often cited as the "philosopher queen" and an "absolute ideal ruler." She even personally led armies into battle. Indore's domestic airport and university are named after her as a tribute.