There aren't that many abilities in this world and they are simple divided into the categories :

Life

Death

Special

There are of course the four elements

Water=Life

Air=Life

Earth=Life

Fire=Death

Then there are

Lightning=Death

Blood=Death

Reverse=Life

Live control=Life

Light=Death

Darkness=Death

Wihle the Live abilities are able to heal all kinds of problems and are also able to fix many things. Are the Death abilities only able to kill people and destroy things which has the result that Death ability user are warriors and Live ability user are healers and supporters.

And then there are the Special abilities wich are only available for people that reached queen or king status.

Special abilities are:

Time

Void

Creation

For these special abilities it is rather hard to say if they are destructive or life giving only that they are the most overwhelming of all abilities.